Results 131 to 140 of about 5,434,736 (260)

Poly(I:C)‐Activated Nasal Fibroblasts Promote Eosinophil Recruitment in CRSwNP

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is characterized by persistent mucosal inflammation and eosinophilic infiltration. Although epithelial and immune cells have been widely studied, the role of nasal fibroblasts in innate immune activation and eosinophil recruitment remains unclear.
Chaewon Shin, An‐Gi Kim, Byeong Min Yu, Woo‐Keun Kwon, Min‐Ho Hwang, Joo‐Hoo Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Mucosal Inflammatory Endotype of Obesity in Chronic Rhinosinusitis

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a heterogeneous inflammatory syndrome of the paranasal sinuses that is defined phenotypically as either with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) or without nasal polyps (CRSsNP). More recently, inflammatory markers have been used to cluster patients into putative endotypes that are presumed to have a common ...
Jeffanie W. Gayoso, Li‐Ching Huang, Quanhu Sheng, Daniel Lofgren, Ping Li, Katherine Cahill, Mason Krysinski, Rakesh K. Chandra, Justin H. Turner, Naweed Chowdhury   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mast Cells in Nonmammalian Vertebrates. An Overview

, 2011
"Mast cells are best known as multifunctional entities that may confer a benefit. on immune system. This review presents the known facts on mast-cell system. and breakthroughs in mast-cell biology in fish, amphibians, reptiles, and birds.. As compared to
Claudia Pinelli, CHIEFFI, Gabriella, PINELLI, Claudia, RASTOGI RK, Gabriella Chieffi Baccari, SANTILLO, Alessandra, MINUCCI, Sergio, Alessandra Santillo, Rakesh Kumar Rastogi, Sergio Minucci   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Ursolic Acid Alleviates Orchitis via Modulating Ferroptosis in Peritubular Myoid Cells of Testis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Ursolic acid modulates key ferroptosis‐related pathways in the peritubular myoid cells of the testis in forest musk deer. ABSTRACT Chronic stress adversely affects reproductive health, increasing susceptibility to pathologies such as orchitis. Additionally, the maintenance of iron homeostasis is essential for preserving the function of the testicles ...
Yang Wang, Tianqi Jin, Zexin Chen, Ye Gong, Qimin Liu, Zifang Wu, Heran Cao, Yan Li, Yuyan Liu, Tianhao Yang, Zhihong Jiang, Wuzi Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen, Xiangfang Tang, Yimin Zhuang, Shengjun Zhao, Ying Ren, Xiaokang Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mast cells are essential intermediaries in regulatory T-cell tolerance

, 2006
Contrary to the proinflammatory role of mast cells in allergic disorders, the results obtained in this study establish that mast cells are essential in CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T (T-Reg)-cell-dependent peripheral tolerance.
Van Snick, Jacques, Li-Fan Lu, Karina Pino-Lagos, Randolph J. Noelle, Bennett, Kathy A., Pino-Lagos, Karina, Scott, Zachary A., Anthony J. Coyle, Jennifer L. Reed, Gleeson, Michael W., Gondek, David C., Jacques Van Snick, Strom, Terry B., Zheng, Xin Xiao, Zachary A. Scott, LI, Li-Fan, Terry B. Strom, Evan F. Lind, Xin Xiao Zheng, Lind, Evan F., Kathy A. Bennett, Reed, Jennifer L., David C. Gondek, Noelle, Randolph J., Michael W. Gleeson, Coyle, Anthony J.   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Human Fibroblast–Myeloid Cell Tissue Atlas Across the Lungs, Synovium, Skin, and Heart

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The availability of single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) data in different tissues and disease states provides an opportunity to compare cellular subsets and identify common and unique cellular activation. In this study, we aimed to characterize shared and tissue‐specific myeloid and stromal phenotypes and to uncover key cellular subtypes ...
Lucy MacDonald, Katerina Apostolopoulou, Olympia Hardy, Melpomeni Toitou, Gabriela Kania, Przemyslaw Blyszczuk, Raphael Micheroli, Thomas D. Otto, Mariola Kurowska‐Stolarska, Caroline Ospelt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptional Profiling of Key Macrophage and Fibroblast Subpopulations in Rheumatoid Arthritis–Associated Lung Disease

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) often involves extra‐articular complications, including interstitial lung disease (ILD) and/or pulmonary nodules. Transcriptomic profiling of lung tissue provides the opportunity to directly assess cell‐specific gene expression and corresponding pathway activation in different types of rheumatoid lung disease ...
Tracy Tabib, Ogechukwu Ezenwa, Joshua Sciurba, Eleanor B. Valenzi, John Sembrat, Brittany Cody, Jishnu Das, Robert Lafyatis, Dana P. Ascherman   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating adverse immunostimulation: A practical guide for clinical researchers

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Problem Setting As drug development moves towards more complex products, early clinical development programmes are increasingly hampered by unwanted and/or unexpected activation of the immune system (adverse immune stimulation, AIS). Solution At the Centre for Human Drug Research, we have introduced standardized procedures to make AIS manageable, while
Juliette A. van den Noort, Anouk C. Meijs, Naomi B. Klarenbeek, Matthijs Moerland   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histamine and the mechanisms of nausea and vomiting: Translating the uncertain pharmacology of cyclizine

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cyclizine is a long‐established, short‐acting drug, registered for preventing motion sickness, post‐operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and ‘vomiting of known cause’. The latter is not defined but may include pregnancy and patients receiving palliative care, historically accepted without large, controlled trials.
Gareth J. Sanger, Paul L. R. Andrews
wiley   +1 more source