Results 121 to 130 of about 188,223,062 (256)

Evaluation of common variants in the six known maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) genes for association with type 2 diabetes.

, 2007
An important question in human genetics is the extent to which genes causing monogenic forms of disease harbor common variants that may contribute to the more typical form of that disease.
Walker, Mark, Weedon, Michael N., Purcell, Shaun, Hitman, Graham, Winckler, Wendy, Bengtsson Boström, Kristina, Almgren, Peter,, Bengtsson Boström, Kristina,, Graham, Robert R., Gaudet, Daniel, Almgren, Peter, Frayling, Timothy M., Hirschhorn, Joel N., Hattersley, Andrew T., McCarrolll, Steven A., Groop, Leif, Daly, Mark J., McCarthy, Mark I., Ardlie, Kristin G., Lund University., Tuomi, Tiinamaija, Altshuler, David   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY): current perspectives on diagnosis and treatment

Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity, 2019
Tatsuhiko UrakamiDepartment of Pediatrics, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanAbstract: Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is characterized by autosomal dominant inheritance, onset before 25 years of age, absence of β-cell ...
Urakami T
doaj  

Case Report: long-term misdiagnosis and follow-up of a patient with HNF4A-MODY carrying a new de novo mutation

Frontiers in Endocrinology
BackgroundHNF4A-MODY constitutes 5%–10% of MODY cases; however, treatment options remain unclearly recommended, and long-term follow-up of patients with HNF4A-MODY is lacking due to limited research.
Jing Luo, Jing Luo, Ai Li, Ai Li, Xiaoli Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases: A Systematic Review of Functional Foods, Medicinal Plants, Phytochemicals, Bioactive Compounds and Nutrients Effective Against Metabolic Diseases

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
The study demonstrates how functional foods, medicinal plants, phytochemicals, bioactive compounds and essential nutrients combat metabolic diseases. It highlights their mechanisms, including antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, insulin‐sensitising, lipid‐regulating, gut microbiota‐modulating and mitochondrial‐enhancing effects, leading to improved ...
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi, Sana Noreen, Sonia Morya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling of Dietary Fiber From Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) Seed Hulls Pertaining to Monosaccharide Composition, Structural, Thermal, and Functional Properties

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (soluble/insoluble) was recovered from pumpkin seed hulls using hydrothermal extraction. Process parameters were optimized, and a comprehensive profiling of recovered fiber fractions was performed. ABSTRACT Insoluble (IDF) and soluble dietary fiber (SDF) were recovered from pumpkin seed hulls (PSHs) using hydrothermal treatment ...
Rishabh Thakur, H. K. Sharma
wiley   +1 more source

Antioxidant Activity, Carbohydrate‐Hydrolysing Enzyme Inhibition, Antihyperglycaemic Effect and Associated Expression Changes of Bryophyllum pinnatum‐Fortified Wheat‐Plantain Snack in Streptozotocin‐Induced Diabetic Rats

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
The developed wheat‐plantain‐based snack with Bryophyllum pinnatum had enhanced antioxidant properties, with high α‐amylase and α‐glucosidase enzyme inhibitory activities. When fed to STZ‐induced diabetic rats, it showed antidiabetic, hypo‐lipidaemic and anti‐inflammatory potentials, thus making it a fresh opportunity for the snacking community who are
G. M. Ogungbenro, O. Z. Olasupo, D. A. Williams, O. S. Fasuhanmi, A. I. Falodun, A. O. Olugbuyi, A. A. Badejo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annona squamosa: Phytochemical Fingerprinting, Health‐Improving Traits, and Functional Applications

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Annona squamosa (custard apple) is a nutrient‐rich fruit containing diverse bioactive phytochemicals (e.g., acetogenins, flavonoids, and alkaloids) that contribute to multiple health benefits, including antioxidant, antihyperlipidemic, and antimicrobial activities, highlighting its potential as a functional food and medicinal resource.
Mohamed Fawzy Ramadan, Jumanah Reda Kurdi, Manar Yahya Alzahrani, Asmaa Ibrahim Alshaikhi, Jumanah Samir Hazzazi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1B deletion, but not intragenic mutation, might be more susceptible to hypomagnesemia

Journal of Diabetes Investigation
Aims HNF1B syndrome is caused by defects in the hepatocyte nuclear factor 1B (HNF1B) gene, which leads to maturity‐onset diabetes of the young type 5 and congenital organ malformations.
Yanfei Wang, Xiaoyu Xiao, Qiuqiu Lin, Rong Song, Xiaozhou Wang, Yiji Liang, Jingsong Chen, Xiaojun Luan, Zhiguang Zhou, Yang Xiao, Yaoming Xue, Jingyi Hu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Study of Diabetes in Young Individuals with Special Reference to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

APIK Journal of Internal Medicine
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in young individuals is a serious concern for the society. Literature suggests that the incidence of T2DM is not only increasing, but also there is a shift of age of onset of T2DM toward younger age groups in ...
M. Suresh Babu, Neil Krishna Reddy Yavasani   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Illuminating point‐of‐care diagnostics with aggregation‐induced emission biosensors

FlexMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights the application of aggregation‐induced emission luminogens (AIEgens) in point‐of‐care (POC) diagnostics for disease biomarker detection. It systematically examines a range of biosensing platforms, including lateral flow immunoassays, microfluidic chips, and electrochemiluminescence sensors, alongside their utility in detecting ...
Danni Hu, Yubing Hu, Dong Wang, Ben Zhong Tang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source