Results 31 to 40 of about 39,386 (288)
Mammalian somatosensory mechanotransduction [PDF]
In the mammalian somatosensory system, mechanosensitive neurons mediate the senses of touch and pain. Among sensory modalities, mechanosensation has been the most elusive with regard to the identification of transduction molecules. One factor that has hindered the identification of transduction molecules is the diversity of neurons; physiological ...
Makoto, Tsunozaki, Diana M, Bautista
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How do cells process environmental cues to make decisions? This simple question is still generating much experimental and theoretical work, at the border of physics, chemistry and biology, with strong implications in medicine.
Pierre-Henri Puech, Pierre Bongrand
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Osteocyte Mechanotransduction in Orthodontic Tooth Movement
Orthodontic tooth movement is characterized by periodontal tissue responses to mechanical loading, leading to clinically relevant functional adaptation of jaw bone.
Hadi Seddiqi +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Integrins in mechanotransduction [PDF]
Forces acting on cells govern many important regulatory events during development, normal physiology, and disease processes. Integrin-mediated adhesions, which transmit forces between the extracellular matrix and the actin cytoskeleton, play a central role in transducing effects of forces to regulate cell functions.
Ross, Tyler D +6 more
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Rapping about Mechanotransduction [PDF]
Mechanical cues can regulate cell proliferation and differentiation through the Hippo-YAP signaling network. Reporting in Nature, Meng et al. (2018) show that the Ras-related GTPase RAP2 connects extracellular matrix stiffness to Hippo pathway regulation, adding to our understanding of how mechanical cues are converted into changes in YAP activity.
Consuelo, Ibar, Kenneth D, Irvine
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Mechanical loading of desmosomes depends on the magnitude and orientation of external stress
Desmosomes are intercellular adhesion complexes that connect the intermediate filament cytoskeletons of neighboring cells but direct evidence for their load-bearing nature is lacking.
Andrew J. Price +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Mechanical factors play critical roles in the pathogenesis of joint disorders like osteoarthritis (OA), a prevalent progressive degenerative joint disease that causes debilitating pain.
Winni Gao +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Integrins in Mechanotransduction [PDF]
Mechanical forces are crucial to the regulation of cell and tissue morphology and function. At the cellular level, forces influence cytoskeletal organization, gene expression, proliferation, and survival. Integrin-mediated adhesions are intrinsically mechanosensitive and a large body of data implicates integrins in sensing mechanical forces.
Akira, Katsumi +3 more
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Ionizing radiation-induced long noncoding RNA CRYBG3 regulates YAP/TAZ through mechanotransduction
Mechanotransduction sensing of tissue architecture and cellular microenvironment is a fundamental regulator of cell fate, including cancer. Meanwhile, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play multifunctions during cancer development and treatment. However, the
Lijun Zheng +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Purinergic P2 Receptors: Novel Mediators of Mechanotransduction
Mechanosensing and mechanotransduction are vital processes in mechanobiology and play critical roles in regulating cellular behavior and fate. There is increasing evidence that purinergic P2 receptors, members of the purinergic family, play a crucial ...
Qihang Kong +5 more
doaj +1 more source

