Results 81 to 90 of about 48,156 (309)

Imiquimod induced vitiligo‐like lesions—A consequence of modified melanocyte function

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, 2022
Introduction Imiquimod plays an important role in the management of condyloma and premalignant lesions. Successively, an increase of hypopigmented lesions following imiquimod application has been reported.
Haiyan Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre‐Encoded IFN‐I Sensitivity Exacerbates Memory T Cell Senescence in Solid Tumors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Type I interferon (IFN‐I) signaling promotes p21‐dependent cell cycle arrest in senescent tumor‐specific memory T cells, resulting in poor proliferative responses and solid tumor regression during cancer vaccination. Conversely, IFNα/β receptor blockade reinvigorates T cell proliferation to regress solid tumors and is more effective with increasing ...
Andrew Nguyen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hair follicle-derived melanocyte transplant as a promising treatment strategy for vitiligo

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy
Background The global incidence of vitiligo has been increasing in recent years, imposing psychological distress and social pressure owing to its refractory and recurrent nature.
Ruirui Fan, Jie Gao, Jin Chen
doaj   +1 more source

BACE2‐Induced Aberrant Lymphatic Network Aggravates the Local Inflammation in Arteriovenous Fistulas With Hyperphosphatemia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)‐C secreted by Pi16+ fibro‐progenitors lays the foundation of lymphatic network in mouse arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs), whereas the elevated phosphate (Pi) in 5/6‐nephrectomy (Nx) mouse activates p‐ERK/p‐SP1/BACE2 pathway to generate additional soluble VEGFR‐3, which causes VEGF‐C unresponsiveness and defective ...
Kai Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Globotriaosylceramide Gb3 Influences Wound Healing and Scar Formation by Orchestrating Fibroblast Heterogeneity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In superficial second‐degree burn wounds, Gb3 turns on genes related to papillary cells through the FGF2 signaling pathway. This increases the ability of cells to break down fibrin and decreases fibrosis, which ultimately prevents scar formation in burn injuries.
Sujie Xie   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing autophagy to overcome mitogen‐activated protein kinase kinase inhibitor‐induced resistance in metastatic melanoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background Patients with malignant melanoma often relapse after treatment with BRAF and/or mitogen‐activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) inhibitors (MEKi) owing to development of drug resistance.
Alexander, M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Insights into human melanocyte development and characteristics through pluripotent stem cells combined with single-cell sequencing

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Human pigment-related diseases are closely linked to melanocytes, yet our understanding of their development has largely relied on animal models.
Jie Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitiligo and the melanocyte reservoir

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dermatology, 2009
Repigmentation of vitiligo depends on available melanocytes from three possible sources: from the hair follicle unit which is the main provider of pigment cells, from the border of vitiligo lesions, and from unaffected melanocytes within depigmented areas; pigment cells at these locations originate a perifollicular, border spreading and a diffuse ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Kit and Melanocyte Migration [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 2006
As described in this issue, Alexeev and Yoon introduced a Kit-activating mutation into melanocytes. Although mitogenic in mast cells, this mutation was motogenic in melanocytes. Further, melanocytes had a reduced proliferative rate and were less differentiated.
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanical Stretch‐Induced Interlayer Coordination between MMP2 and COL17A1 Exacerbates Regenerative Exhaustion in Skin

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Regeneration reaches a hidden limit under mechanical stretch. Prolonged tension alters dermal–epidermal communication, exhausting epidermal stem cells via MMP2–COL17A1 signaling. MMP2 inhibition by Marimastat preserves adhesion and regenerative capacity, offering a potential strategy to overcome the inherent boundaries of skin expansion.
Yidan Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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