Results 51 to 60 of about 23,652,556 (316)

Disentangling the Genetic Relationship Between Sleep and Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective A bidirectional relationship between sleep and epilepsy is well recognised, yet the biological mechanisms linking them remain poorly understood. Both have a genetic basis, with genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) capturing polygenic contributions.
Khang N. Le   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mendelian randomization studies do not support a role for raised circulating triglyceride levels influencing type 2 diabetes, glucose levels, or insulin resistance. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
OBJECTIVE: The causal nature of associations between circulating triglycerides, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes is unclear. We aimed to use Mendelian randomization to test the hypothesis that raised circulating triglyceride levels causally ...
Gaunt, TR   +89 more
core   +1 more source

A Scoping Review and Meta‐Analysis of Proportions of Central Nervous System Manifestations Reported in Patients with Sjögren's Disease

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this scoping review was to synthesize evidence on the proportion of individuals living with Sjögren's disease who experience central nervous system (CNS) manifestations. Methods We searched MEDLINE (via PubMed) and Embase from 1980 through January 29, 2026, and the ECRI Guidelines Trust from 2020 through January 29, 2026 ...
Arun Varadhachary   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper‐Driven Epithelial Barrier Disruption: A Novel Mechanism of COPD Acute Exacerbations Mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a copper‐driven mechanism of COPD acute exacerbations mediated by the TNF‐α/ATP7A axis. TNF‐α suppresses the copper transporter ATP7A via competitive NF‐κB/CREB1/CBP signaling, resulting in intracellular copper accumulation, mitochondrial oxidative stress, and epithelial barrier disruption.
Xinru Xiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does ankylosing spondylitis exert a bidirectional influence on hypertension? A two-sample Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesSAGE Open Medicine
Objective: Previous observational studies reported that ankylosing spondylitis is closely related to hypertension. However, it is still controversial whether the association between ankylosing spondylitis and hypertension is causal.
Weiran Hu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The causal relationship between obesity and IgA nephropathy: a Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi
ObjectiveTo explore the potential causal relationship between obesity and IgA nephropathy through Mendelian randomization. MethodsSummary-level data from genome-wide association studies of obesity-related shapes (body mass index, percentage body fat ...
Peng-tao Dong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gestational Hypoxia Disrupts Medial Ganglionic Eminence Progenitor Dynamics and Interneuron Development in Schizophrenia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FES‐derived MGE spheroids exhibit progenitor‐stage alterations in developmental trajectory and hypoxia‐responsive transcriptional programs, followed by functional disruption. Gestational hypoxia recapitulates impaired progenitor proliferation, shortened cell‐cycle progression, interneuron developmental abnormalities, and schizophrenia‐like behaviors in
Peiyan Ni   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the causal relationship of Levo-carnitine and risk of schizophrenia: a bidirectional two-sample mendelian randomization study

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry
Background Schizophrenia is a debilitating mental disorder affecting about 1% of the global population, characterized by significant cognitive impairments and a strong hereditary component.
Haoyuan Qiu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-cell transcriptomics and Mendelian randomization reveal LUCAT1’s role in right-sided colorectal cancer risk

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics
Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a malignancy with high incidence and mortality rates globally, categorized into left-sided and right-sided CRC, each exhibiting significant differences in molecular characteristics, clinical manifestations, and ...
Zhihao Shang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dairy Consumption and Body Mass Index Among Adults: Mendelian Randomization Analysis of 184802 Individuals from 25 Studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND—Associations between dairy intake and body mass index (BMI) have been inconsistently observed in epidemiological studies, and the causal relationship remains ill defined.
Mendelian Randomization of Dairy Consumption Working Group
core   +1 more source

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