Results 121 to 130 of about 428,092 (271)

Interaction of Tau, IL-6 and mitochondria on synapse and cognition following sevoflurane anesthesia in young mice

Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health, 2020
Tau phosphorylation is associated with cognitive impairment in young mice. However, the underlying mechanism and targeted interventions remain mostly unknown.
Jie Zhang, Yuanlin Dong, Lining Huang, Xiaoming Xu, Feng Liang, Sulpicio G. Soriano, Yiying Zhang, Zhongcong Xie   +7 more
doaj  

Comparative activity of dimethyl fumarate derivative IDMF in three models relevant to multiple sclerosis and psoriasis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
IDMF is a derivative of dimethyl fumarate (DMF) with a unique therapeutic potential at the intersection of psoriasis and multiple sclerosis. Here, we demonstrate that it compares favorably with DMF and its other derivatives, such as Diroximel, in the zebrafish, microglia, and lymphocyte models.
Yulin He, Guiyi Gong, Geovani Quijas, Simon Ming‐Yuen Lee, Ratan K. Chaudhuri, Krzysztof Bojanowski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tryptophan‐sensing receptor GPR142 expression levels are directly regulated by proinflammatory cytokines in ghrelin‐producing cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
GPR142, a tryptophan‐sensing receptor, stimulates gastrointestinal hormones like ghrelin and is linked to inflammation regulation. Proinflammatory cytokines suppress ghrelin production, while tryptophan levels decrease via IDO1 activation. Our findings reveal that proinflammatory cytokines directly regulate GPR142 expression in ghrelin‐producing cells,
Yoko Ueda, Hiroshi Iwakura, Takuya Ensho, Mika Bando‐Shimizu, Asako Doi, Norihiko Matsutani, Shuhei Morita, Hidefumi Inaba, Hiroyuki Ariyasu, Naoki Fukuda, Keiji Hayata, Toshiyasu Ojima, Masahiro Nishi, Taka‐aki Matsuoka, Hiroki Yamaue, Takashi Akamizu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of the role played by ELMO1, GPR141 and the intergenic polymorphism rs918980 in Fuchs' dystrophy in the Indian population

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study reports the upregulation of ELMO1 and GPR141 in human Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) corneal endothelium and ultraviolet A‐induced FECD mice model. A genetic association of an intergenic single nucleotide polymorphism rs918980 present between both genes is observed with FECD in the Indian population.
Susmita Sharma, Samar Kumar Basak, Sujata Das, Debasmita Pankaj Alone   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positive feedback loop between MAPK and aquaporin 7 regulates autophagy and apoptosis induced by palmitate in RIN‐m5f cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
T2DM is characterized by peripheral blood insulin resistance and progressive pancreatic β‐cell dysfunction. Here, we showed that AQP7, the only aquaglyceroporin protein, regulates autophagy and apoptosis in pancreatic β‐cells. We propose the existence of a positive feedback loop between MAPK signaling and AQP7 that regulates autophagy and apoptosis in ...
Maoqi Wang, Jiang Tan, Xueting He, Yuqin Chen, Guoping Qiu, Mei Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysfunctional tetraspanin 7 (TSP‐7) in Caenorhabditis elegans promotes; increases in average life‐ & health‐span, stress‐induced survival and motility

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The C. elegans tetraspanin‐7 (tsp‐7) is a homologue of human CD63, which is a negative regulator of autophagy. The C. elegans strain, tm5761, has a dysfunctional (knockout) tsp‐7 gene. When compared to the wild‐type strain, the tm5761 strain shows increased: life‐ and health‐span; thermotolerance, and stress‐induced locomotion.
Brogan Jones, Laurence Seabra, Francesco Michelangeli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reaction mechanism of quasi-free knockout processes in exotic RI beam era [PDF]

arXiv
The quasi-free nucleon knockout reaction has been revealed the single-particle nature of nuclei. Thanks to the advances in experimental techniques and reaction theory, various new aspects of nuclei are being revealed by knockout reactions. In this article, we review the basic concept of the quasi-free knockout reaction, and recent achievements in the ...
arxiv  

Comparative single‐cell transcriptomic profiling of patient‐derived renal carcinoma cells in cellular and animal models of kidney cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We generated and characterized clear cell renal cell carcinoma models using the patient‐derived RCC243 cell line—including cell culture, orthotopic, and metastatic tumors—via single‐cell RNA‐sequencing for comparisons between models and patient tumor datasets.
Richard Huang, Lynn Kee, Alexander Gont, Jalna Meens, Fraser G. Ferens, Meredith S. Irwin, Laurie Ailles, Scott A. Yuzwa, Claire M. Robinson, Michael Ohh   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

METTL3 knockout accelerates hepatocarcinogenesis via inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress response

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Liver‐specific knockout of N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) methyltransferase METTL3 significantly accelerated hepatic tumor initiation under various oncogenic challenges, contrary to the previously reported oncogenic role of METTL3 in liver cancer cell lines or xenograft models. Mechanistically, METTL3 deficiency reduced m6A deposition on Manf transcripts and
Bo Cui, Silin Tu, Haibo Li, Zhancheng Zeng, Ruiqi Xiao, Jing Guo, Xiaoqi Liang, Chang Liu, Lijie Pan, Wenjie Chen, Mian Ge, Xiaofen Zhong, Linsen Ye, Huaxin Chen, Qi Zhang, Yan Xu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soman induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis of cerebral organoids via the GRP78‐ATF6‐CHOP signaling pathway

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cerebral organoids were employed as a novel model to explore the neurotoxicity of soman. Soman inhibited acetylcholinesterase activity, increased cell apoptosis and upregulated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress markers glucose‐regulated protein 78 (GRP78), activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) and C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP).
Yue Wei, Zhanbiao Liu, Jingjing Shi, Qian Jin, Wenqian Chen, Xuejun Chen, Liqin Li, Hui Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source