Results 101 to 110 of about 15,118,660 (165)

A microdosimetric-kinetic model for cell killing by protracted continuous irradiation including dependence on LET I: Repair in cultured mammalian cells

open access: yes
Relations based on the microdosimetric-kinetic (MK) model are presented that describe killing of mammalian cells by protracted continuous exposure to ionizing radiation of varying linear energy transfer quality (LET) at constant dose rate.
B, Hawkins Roland   +5 more
core  

A lumped kinetic model for heavy fuel oil combustion

open access: yes, 2015
The study proposes a new procedure based on the Coats-Redfern method to develop kinetic model for predicting the combustion characteristics of heavy fuel oils.
Han, Yunqing   +3 more
core  

Development and applications of the microdosimetric function implemented in the macroscopic particle transport simulation code PHITS

open access: yes, 2010
The particle transport simulation codes can be categorized into microscopic and macroscopic types, which are generally used for analyzing the particle motion in the sizes smaller and bigger than a human cell, respectively.
Sihver, Lembit   +19 more
core  

Hydrodynamics from kinetic models of conservative economies [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, we introduce and discuss the passage to hy- drodynamic equations for kinetic models of conservative economies, in which the density of wealth depends on additional parameters, like the propensity to invest. As in kinetic theory of rarefied
G. Toscani, B. Düring
core  

Microdosimetric Approach to NIRS-defined Biological Dose Measurement for Carbon-ion Treatment Beam

open access: yes
The RBE-weighted absorbed dose, called "biological dose", has been routinely used for carbon-ion treatment planning in Japan to formulate dose prescriptions for treatment protocols.
460504   +25 more
core  

ANALYSIS OF CELL-SURVIVAL FRACTIONS FOR HEAVY-ION IRRADIATIONS BASED ON MICRODOSIMETRIC KINETIC MODEL IMPLEMENTED IN THE PARTICLE AND HEAVY ION TRANSPORT CODE SYSTEM

open access: yes
It is considered that the linear energy transfer (LET) may not be the ideal index for expressing the relative biological effective- ness (RBE) of cell killing for heavy-ion irradiation, as the ion-species dependencies have clearly been observed in the ...
459834   +19 more
core  

Quantitative estimation of DNA damage by photon irradiation based on the microdosimetric-kinetic model

open access: yesQuantitative estimation of DNA damage by photon irradiation based on the microdosimetric-kinetic model
The microdosimetric-kinetic (MK) model is one of the models that can describe the fraction of cells surviving after exposure to ionizing radiation. In the MK model, there are specific parameters, k and y(D), where k is an inherent parameter to represent the number of potentially lethal lesions (PLLs) and y(D) indicates the dose-mean lineal energy in ...
openaire   +1 more source

Event-by-event approach to the oxygen-effect incorporated stochastic microdosimetric kinetic model for hypo-fractionated multi-ion therapy

open access: yes
An oxygen-effect incorporated stochastic microdosimetric kinetic (OSMK) model was developed previously to estimate the survival fraction of cells exposed to charged-particle beams with wide dose and linear energy transfer (LET) ranges under various ...
Kanematsu Nobuyuki, Inaniwa Taku
core  

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