Results 71 to 80 of about 17,055 (159)
Single‐Nucleus Transcriptome Analysis Provides New Insights Into B Chromosome Elimination in Sorghum
Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT B chromosomes are supernumerary entities found in many plant species, with some exhibiting tissue‐specific elimination. In Sorghum purpureosericeum, extensive B chromosome elimination occurs during embryogenesis affecting most of the embryonic organs, leaving the B chromosome maintained mainly in limited regions of meristems.
T. Bojdová +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant Breeding, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The combination of polyploidy, apomixis and the formation of aneuploid and interploid hybrids makes the genus Urochloa an interesting system for investigating meiotic stability and genome behaviour in grasses. In this study, routine meiotic analysis and genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) were used to (i) evaluate meiosis in three hybrids of ...
Isabella Campos Moraes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley +1 more source
Influence of the radiation on cytogenetic parameters mouselike rodents from the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant exclusion zone [PDF]
Ядерна фізика та енергетика, 2013 Results of radioecological and cytogenetic studies are presented. The soil contamination on the testing exper-imental sites of Chornobyl exclusion zone was studied.
O. O. Burdo +4 more
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International Journal of Cancer, Volume 159, Issue 5, Page 1311-1321, 1 September 2026.Chromosomal instability is a hallmark of cancer, but minimally invasive ways to detect systemic DNA damage and cancer risk remain limited. Here, using patient blood samples, the authors investigated lymphocyte micronuclei (MN) frequency as a potential marker of DNA damage across the progression from gastroesophageal reflux disease to Barrett's ...
Kathryn Munn +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Environmental Toxicology, Volume 41, Issue 9, Page 682-689, September 2026.ABSTRACT This study reports, for the first time, the use of the speckled cockroach Nauphoeta cinerea as a promising bioindicator for genotoxic monitoring. It was validated through control groups (both positive and negative) in addition to testing lettuce (Lactuca sativa ) samples from public street markets consumed by N. cinerea specimens in Pernambuco,
Aleson Aparecido da Silva +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.Nano‐immunostimulants improve fish health through targeted and controlled delivery of immunostimulatory compounds. Biodegradable polymeric and lipid‐based nanocarriers enhance immune responses, bioavailability and disease resistance while reducing antibiotic dependence and environmental impact.
Mustafa Öz, Enes Üstüner
wiley +1 more source
A Unified Deep Learning Framework for Instance Segmentation Across Diverse Cytological Stains
Cytopathology, Volume 37, Issue 5, Page 493-502, September 2026.Transformer‐based unified cytology segmentation across Papanicolaou, Feulgen and AgNOR achieves stain‐invariant performance. Mask2Former maximises boundary precision (AP75) on the combined dataset, enabling one model to replace multiple stain‐specific deployments without accuracy loss while simplifying clinical integration.
Luís Otávio Santos +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbial Oxidative Stress in Food Fermentations: A Comprehensive Review
eFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.Oxidative stress has a dual role in food fermentations: low ROS supports adaptive signaling, whereas excessive ROS causes cellular damage and process inhibition. Managing redox state as a controllable process variable can improve fermentation robustness and final food quality.
Wanrong Hu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 46, Issue 8, Page 2599-2622, August 2026.ABSTRACT Aristolochia species have long been used in traditional medicine for their presumed anti‐inflammatory, analgesic and antimicrobial properties. However, extensive toxicological and epidemiological evidence now demonstrates that these plants contain aristolochic acids (AAs) I and II, highly potent nephrotoxic, genotoxic, and carcinogenic ...
Victor Ventura de Souza +2 more
wiley +1 more source