Results 81 to 90 of about 6,597,635 (260)

Chromosomal and immune dysregulation underlying granular mitosis in glioblastoma

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Granular mitosis (GM) morphology is linked to PI3K/PTEN pathway alterations, chromosomal disorganization, and impaired innate immunity. Cells exhibiting GM morphology are associated with localized immune responses within their immediate spatial microenvironment.
Rachel Barboza   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimutagenic effect of resveratrol

open access: yesCzech Journal of Food Sciences, 2005
Evidence exists from population-based and laboratory studies that some phytochemicals have protective effects against tumors or other diseases and reveal antimutagenic activity.
Martina Langová   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Splicing Factor Mutations in Clonal Hematopoiesis and Progression to Myeloid Neoplasms

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Splicing factor (SF)‐mutant CH is characterized by relatively late emergence and accelerated clonal expansion in older individuals. This review summarizes its clonal dynamics, disease‐associated consequences of SF mutations in myeloid neoplasms, and candidate mechanisms that may contribute to age‐dependent selection.
Yang Lyu, Yutong Zhang, Ayana Kon
wiley   +1 more source

Testing for Genotoxicity of Indigo Naturalis Assessed by Micronucleus Test

open access: yesNatural Product Communications, 2010
In the field of cosmetic dyes, used for coloring the hair and skin, there is a clear tendency to replace the widely used synthetic dyes by natural colorants, such as henna and mixtures of henna with indigo.
Luca Dominici   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cystic Fibrosis and Colorectal Cancer Risk: Reprogramming of the Intestinal Epithelial Niche and Cell‐State Plasticity in the CFTR Modulator Era

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In cystic fibrosis disorder, CFTR dysfunction drives multilayered intestinal niche disruption, including dysbiosis, inflammation, hypoxia, metabolic stress and genotoxic injury, promoting cell‐state plasticity and a pre‐neoplastic ecosystem. CFTR modulators and environmental factors may partially reshape these processes, highlighting opportunities for ...
Bala Umashankar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo and in vitro genotoxicity of N-nitrosopyrrolidine following UVA irradiation

open access: yesGenes and Environment
N-nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR) is a volatile nitrosamine that is thought to be a human carcinogen. It is found in air, wastewater, food, and feed. Photo-activation of NPYR can occur as it drifts through the environment.
Yusuke Hanaki, Sakae Arimoto-Kobayashi
doaj   +1 more source

Micronucleus Frequency Test in Epithelial Cells Desquamated From the Oral Mucosa of Patients With Fanconi Anemia

open access: yesJournal of Oral Pathology &Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disorder predisposing patients to oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) corrects bone marrow failure but may increase the risk of malignancies. Exfoliative cytology and the micronucleus (MN) test provide noninvasive assessment of genomic instability.
Bárbara Soldatelli Ballardin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of synthetic cannabidiol as a novel food pursuant to regulation (EU) 2015/2283. [PDF]

open access: yesEFSA J
Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on cannabidiol (CBD) obtained by chemical synthesis as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283.
EFSA Panel on Nutrition   +26 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Increased Genetic Instability in Exfoliated Oral Cells in Patients With Epidermolysis Bullosa

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To analyze the nuclear abnormalities of cytotoxicity—karyorrhexis (KR), karyolysis (KL), and pyknosis (PN)—and genotoxicity—micronucleus (MN) in exfoliated cells from different sites of the oral mucosa in patients with Epidermolysis Bullosa (EB) and a control group.
Ana Carolina Sias Franco Franzosi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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