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Microtubules and Microtubule-Associated Proteins [PDF]
Microtubules act as "railways" for motor-driven intracellular transport, interact with accessory proteins to assemble into larger structures such as the mitotic spindle, and provide an organizational framework to the rest of the cell. Key to these functions is the fact that microtubules are "dynamic." As with actin, the polymer dynamics are driven by ...
Holly V, Goodson, Erin M, Jonasson
openaire +3 more sources
The family-specific α4-helix of the kinesin-13, MCAK, is critical to microtubule end recognition [PDF]
Kinesins that influence the dynamics of microtubule growth and shrinkage require the ability to distinguish between the microtubule end and the microtubule lattice.
Jennifer T. Patel +5 more
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Expression levels of a kinesin-13 microtubule depolymerase modulates the effectiveness of anti-microtubule agents. [PDF]
Chemotherapeutic drugs often target the microtubule cytoskeleton as a means to disrupt cancer cell mitosis and proliferation. Anti-microtubule drugs inhibit microtubule dynamics, thereby triggering apoptosis when dividing cells activate the mitotic ...
Gregory V Schimizzi +2 more
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Bidirectional cargo transport in neurons requires competing activity of motors from the kinesin-1, -2, and -3 superfamilies against cytoplasmic dynein-1.
Allison M Gicking +6 more
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TAO1 kinase maintains chromosomal stability by facilitating proper congression of chromosomes [PDF]
Chromosomal instability can arise from defects in chromosome–microtubule attachment. Using a variety of drug treatments, we show that TAO1 kinase is required for ensuring the normal congression of chromosomes.
Roshan L. Shrestha +5 more
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Alveolar echinococcosis (AE), caused by infection with the larvae of Echinococcus multilocularis, is a neglected tropical disease and zoonosis that causes remarkable morbidity in humans and has economic importance in the livestock industry worldwide. The
Qiqi Shi +4 more
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Tubulin is an integral part of the cytoskeleton and plays a pivotal role in cellular signaling, maintenance, and division. β-tubulin is also the molecular target for taxane compounds such as docetaxel (DTX) and cabazitaxel (CTX), both first-line ...
Alan Alfano +4 more
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The regulation of microtubule stability by severing of the polymer along its length is a newly appreciated and potentially important mechanism for controlling microtubule function. Microtubule severing occurs in living cells, but direct observation of this event is infrequent.
L M, Quarmby, T A, Lohret
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Scoulerine is a natural compound that is known to bind to tubulin and has anti-mitotic properties demonstrated in various cancer cells. Its molecular mode of action has not been precisely known.
Mahshad Moshari +4 more
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Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) play an integral role in the adaptive immune response by killing infected cells. Antigen presenting cells (APCs), such as dendritic cells, present pathogenic peptides to the T cell receptor on the CTL surface and co ...
Aashli Pathni +11 more
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