Results 1 to 10 of about 407,687 (331)

The family-specific α4-helix of the kinesin-13, MCAK, is critical to microtubule end recognition [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2016
Kinesins that influence the dynamics of microtubule growth and shrinkage require the ability to distinguish between the microtubule end and the microtubule lattice.
Jennifer T. Patel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tubulin Polymerization Promoting Protein Affects the Circadian Timing System in C57Bl/6 Mice

open access: yesJournal of Circadian Rhythms, 2021
The circadian timing system (CTS) is a complex set of cyclic cellular mechanisms which serve to synchronize discrete cell groups across multiple organ systems to adapt the body’s physiology to a (roughly) 24-hour clock.
Eric Barbato   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tubulin Post-translational Modifications: Potential Therapeutic Approaches to Heart Failure

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
In recent decades, advancing insights into the mechanisms of cardiac dysfunction have focused on the involvement of microtubule network. A variety of tubulin post-translational modifications have been discovered to fine-tune the microtubules’ properties ...
Chang Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nde1 and Ndel1: Outstanding Mysteries in Dynein-Mediated Transport

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Cytoplasmic dynein-1 (dynein) is the primary microtubule minus-end directed molecular motor in most eukaryotes. As such, dynein has a broad array of functions that range from driving retrograde-directed cargo trafficking to forming and focusing the ...
Sharon R. Garrott   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression levels of a kinesin-13 microtubule depolymerase modulates the effectiveness of anti-microtubule agents. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Chemotherapeutic drugs often target the microtubule cytoskeleton as a means to disrupt cancer cell mitosis and proliferation. Anti-microtubule drugs inhibit microtubule dynamics, thereby triggering apoptosis when dividing cells activate the mitotic ...
Gregory V Schimizzi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

WDR47 protects neuronal microtubule minus ends from katanin-mediated severing

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: Axons and dendrites are long extensions of neurons that contain arrays of noncentrosomal microtubules. Calmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated proteins (CAMSAPs) bind to and stabilize free microtubule minus ends and are critical for proper ...
Robin R. Buijs   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-assembly of pericentriolar material in interphase cells lacking centrioles

open access: yeseLife, 2022
The major microtubule-organizing center (MTOC) in animal cells, the centrosome, comprises a pair of centrioles surrounded by pericentriolar material (PCM), which nucleates and anchors microtubules. Centrosome assembly depends on PCM binding to centrioles,
Fangrui Chen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micron-scale geometrical features of microtubules as regulators of microtubule organization

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The organization of micron-sized, multi-microtubule arrays from individual microtubules is essential for diverse cellular functions. The microtubule polymer is largely viewed as a passive building block during the organization process.
Nandini Mani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autoregulatory control of microtubule binding in doublecortin-like kinase 1

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The microtubule-associated protein, doublecortin-like kinase 1 (DCLK1), is highly expressed in a range of cancers and is a prominent therapeutic target for kinase inhibitors. The physiological roles of DCLK1 kinase activity and how it is regulated remain
Regina L Agulto   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lessons from in vitro reconstitution analyses of plant microtubule-associated proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
Plant microtubules, composed of tubulin GTPase, are irreplaceable cellular components that regulate the directions of cell expansion and cell division, chromosome segregation and cell plate formation.
Takahiro eHamada
doaj   +1 more source

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