Results 91 to 100 of about 34,353 (227)

Myomegalin is necessary for the formation of centrosomal and Golgi-derived microtubules

open access: yesBiology Open, 2012
Summary The generation of cellular microtubules is initiated at specific sites such as the centrosome and the Golgi apparatus that contain nucleation complexes rich in γ-tubulin.
Régine Roubin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Transition Analysis of the Dynamic Instability of Microtubules [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This paper provides the phase transition analysis of a reaction diffusion equations system modeling dynamic instability of microtubules. For this purpose we have generalized the macroscopic model studied by Mour\~ao et all [MSS].
Yarahmadian, Shantia, Yari, Masoud
core   +1 more source

In Vitro Live Cell Imaging Reveals Nuclear Dynamics and Role of the Cytoskeleton During Asymmetric Division of Pollen Mitosis I in Nicotiana Benthamiana

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pollen is a male gametophyte of angiosperms. Following meiosis, the microspore undergoes an asymmetric division called pollen mitosis I (PMI), which produces two cells of different sizes: a large vegetative cell and a small generative cell. Polarized nuclear migration and positioning during PMI are important for successful pollen development ...
Yoko Mizuta   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microtubule nucleating γ-TuSC assembles structures with 13-fold microtubule-like symmetry [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2010
Microtubules are nucleated in vivo by gamma-tubulin complexes. The 300-kDa gamma-tubulin small complex (gamma-TuSC), consisting of two molecules of gamma-tubulin and one copy each of the accessory proteins Spc97 and Spc98, is the conserved, essential core of the microtubule nucleating machinery.
Kollman, Justin M   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Microtubules are organized independently of the centrosome in Drosophila neurons

open access: yesNeural Development, 2011
Background The best-studied arrangement of microtubules is that organized by the centrosome, a cloud of microtubule nucleating and anchoring proteins is clustered around centrioles.
Nguyen Michelle M   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monte Carlo simulations of microtubule arrays: The critical roles of rescue transitions, the cell boundary, and tubulin concentration in shaping microtubule distributions. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Microtubules are dynamic polymers required for a number of processes, including chromosome movement in mitosis. While regulators of microtubule dynamics have been well characterized, we lack a convenient way to predict how the measured dynamic parameters
Lynne Cassimeris   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The inner centromere is a biomolecular condensate scaffolded by the chromosomal passenger complex. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The inner centromere is a region on every mitotic chromosome that enables specific biochemical reactions that underlie properties, such as the maintenance of cohesion, the regulation of kinetochores and the assembly of specialized chromatin, that can ...
A Chakraborty   +57 more
core   +2 more sources

Purification, Fluorescent Labeling, and Detyrosination of Mammalian Cell Tubulin for Biochemical Assays

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microtubules play essential roles in numerous cellular processes. All microtubules are built from the protein tubulin, yet individual microtubules can differ spatially and temporally due to their tubulin isotype composition and post‐translational modifications (PTMs).
Ezekiel C. Thomas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Latrunculin A delays anaphase onset in fission yeast by disrupting an ase1-independent pathway controlling mitotic spindle stability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
It has been proposed previously that latrunculin A, an inhibitor of actin polymerization, delays the onset of anaphase by causing spindle misorientation in fission yeast.
Meadows, John C., Millar, Jonathan B. A.
core   +2 more sources

Closure of the γ-tubulin ring complex by CDK5RAP2 activates microtubule nucleation [PDF]

open access: gold, 2023
Yixin Xu   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

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