Results 31 to 40 of about 1,559 (152)

Microvesicles and Microvesicle-Associated microRNAs Reflect Glioblastoma Regression: Microvesicle-Associated miR-625-5p Has Biomarker Potential

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
Glioblastoma (GB) is the most aggressive and recurrent form of brain cancer in adults. We hypothesized that the identification of biomarkers such as certain microRNAs (miRNAs) and the circulating microvesicles (MVs) that transport them could be key to establishing GB progression, recurrence and therapeutic response.
Natalia Simionescu   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Biology and biogenesis of shed microvesicles [PDF]

open access: yesSmall GTPases, 2016
The ability of cells to transmit bioactive molecules to recipient cells and the extracellular environment is a fundamental requirement for both normal physiology and disease pathogenesis. It has traditionally been thought that soluble factors released from cells were responsible for this cellular signaling but recent research has revealed a fundamental
Tricarico, Christopher   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Red Blood Cell Homeostasis: Mechanisms and Effects of Microvesicle Generation in Health and Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Red blood cells (RBCs) generate microvesicles to remove damaged cell constituents such as oxidized hemoglobin and damaged membrane constituents, and thereby prolong their lifespan.
Joames K. F. Leal   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of ginsenoside Rg1-induced neural stem cell transplantation on hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2015
Ginsenoside Rg1 is the major pharmacologically active component of ginseng, and is reported to have various therapeutic actions. To determine whether it induces the differentiation of neural stem cells, and whether neural stem cell transplantation after ...
Ying-bo Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chloramidine/Bisindolylmaleimide-I-Mediated Inhibition of Exosome and Microvesicle Release and Enhanced Efficacy of Cancer Chemotherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Microvesicle (MV) release from tumour cells influences drug retention, contributing to cancer drug resistance. Strategically regulating MV release may increase drug retention within cancer cells and allow for lower doses of chemotherapeutic drugs.
Uchini Kosgodage   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid of Patients With Alzheimer’s Disease Contains Increased Percentages of Synaptophysin-Bearing Microvesicles

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2021
IntroductionIn Alzheimer’s disease, the severity of symptoms is linked to a loss of synaptic density and the spread of pathologically hyperphosphorylated tau.
Janine Utz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes of resting cerebral activities in subacute ischemic stroke patients

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2015
This study aimed to detect the difference in resting cerebral activities between ischemic stroke patients and healthy participants, define the abnormal site, and provide new evidence for pathological mechanisms, clinical diagnosis, prognosis prediction ...
Ping Wu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelial cells release microvesicles that harbour multivesicular bodies and secrete exosomes

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology, 2023
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) released by endothelial cells support vascular homeostasis. To better understand endothelial cell EV biogenesis, we examined cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) prepared by rapid freezing, freeze ...
Jennifer D. Petersen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle MicroRNA Transfer in Lung Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2017
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are single-stranded, small non-coding RNAs that ate involved in the transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression.
Jie Chen, Chengping Hu, Pinhua Pan
doaj   +1 more source

Biodistribution of extracellular vesicles following administration into animals: A systematic review

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, 2021
In recent years, attention has turned to examining the biodistribution of EVs in recipient animals to bridge between knowledge of EV function in vitro and in vivo. We undertook a systematic review of the literature to summarize the biodistribution of EVs
Matthew Kang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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