Results 11 to 20 of about 762,553 (199)

Human Chromosomal Fragile Site FRA16B Is an Amplified AT-Rich Minisatellite Repeat [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 1997
Fragile sites are nonstaining gaps in chromosomes induced by specific tissue culture conditions. They vary both in population frequency and in the culture conditions required for induction. Folate-sensitive fragile sites are due to expansion of p(CCG)n trinucleotide repeats; however, the relationship between sequence composition and the chemistry of ...
Robert Ian Richards   +2 more
exaly   +8 more sources

Variable tandem repeats accelerate evolution of coding and regulatory sequences. [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Genetics, 2010
Genotype-to-phenotype mapping commonly focuses on two major classes of mutations: single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and copy number variation (CNV). Here, we discuss an underestimated third class of genotypic variation: changes in microsatellite and
Rita Gemayel   +3 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Allele‐related variation in minisatellite repeats involved in the transcription of the blood group ABO gene

open access: yesTransfusion Medicine, 1999
Since the cloning in 1990 of cDNA corresponding to mRNA transcribed at the blood group ABO locus, polymorphisms at the ABO locus and phenotype-genotype correlation have been analysed by several investigators.
Irshaid, Chester, Olsson
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Attempts to detect retrotransposition and de novo deletion of Alus and other dispersed repeats at specific loci in the human genome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Dispersed repeat elements contribute to genome instability by de novo insertion and unequal recombination between repeats. To study the dynamics of these processes, we have developed single DNA molecule approaches to detect de novo insertions at a single
Monckton, D.G.   +2 more
core   +7 more sources

Sequence-based estimation of minisatellite and microsatellite repeat variability. [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Research, 2007
Variable tandem repeats are frequently used for genetic mapping, genotyping, and forensics studies. Moreover, variation in some repeats underlies rapidly evolving traits or certain diseases. However, mutation rates vary greatly from repeat to repeat, and as a consequence, not all tandem repeats are suitable genetic markers or interesting unstable ...
M. Legendre   +3 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

MNS16A tandem repeats minisatellite of human telomerase gene: a risk factor for colorectal cancer. [PDF]

open access: yesCarcinogenesis, 2011
Telomerase reactivation and expression of human telomerase gene [human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT)] are hallmarks of unlimited proliferation potential of cancer cells. A polymorphic tandem repeats minisatellite of hTERT gene, termed MNS16A was reported to influence hTERT expression.
P. Hofer   +8 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Variation of serine-aspartate repeats in membrane proteins possibly contributes to staphylococcal microevolution. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Tandem repeats (either as microsatellites or minisatellites) in eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms are mutation-prone DNA. While minisatellites in prokaryotic genomes are underrepresented, the cell surface adhesins of bacteria often contain the ...
Jing Cheng, Huping Xue, Xin Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

The yeast Pif1 helicase prevents genomic instability caused by G-quadruplex-forming CEB1 sequences in vivo. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2009
In budding yeast, the Pif1 DNA helicase is involved in the maintenance of both nuclear and mitochondrial genomes, but its role in these processes is still poorly understood.
Cyril Ribeyre   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of distal repetitive sequences in the genus allium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
PhDThe telomere is a DNA/protein structure required to maintain the ends of linear chromosomes. Usually the DNA component comprises a highly conserved tandemly repeated minisatellite sequence.
Chester, Michael
core   +3 more sources

DNA secondary structure forming at minisatellite repeat unit sequences [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Symposium Series, 2006
The lengths of simple repeat sequences are generally unstable or polymorphic; that is, they are highly variable with respect to the numbers of tandem repeats. To determine the structural features that cause such variability, we examined a minisatellite DNA isolated from the yellow fin sea bream Acanthopagrus latus.
Takeshi, Haku   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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