Results 61 to 70 of about 41,598 (256)
Mitochondrial fission and selective mitochondrial autophagy (mitophagy) form an essential axis of mitochondrial quality control that plays a critical role in the development of cardiac ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury.
Qinhua Jin +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondrial Fission: Regulation and ER Connection
Fission and fusion of mitochondrial tubules are the main processes determining mitochondrial shape and size in cells. As more evidence is found for the involvement of mitochondrial morphology in human pathology, it is important to elucidate the mechanisms of mitochondrial fission and fusion.
Lee, Hakjoo, Yoon, Yisang
openaire +3 more sources
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Mechanisms Behind Mitochondrial Fission [PDF]
Mitochondria undergo a remarkable sequence of fission and fusion events during its lifecycle yet the molecular basis of these events is just emerging. Fis1 appears essential to mitochondrial fission by directly or indirectly recruiting Drp1, a dynamin-related mechanoenzyme to sites of scission.
Hill, Blake +6 more
openaire +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Super‐Refractory Status Epilepticus (SRSE) is a rare, life‐threatening neurological emergency with unclear etiology in many cases. Mitochondrial dysfunction, often due to disease‐causing genetic variants, is increasingly recognized as a cause, with each gene producing distinct pathophysiological mechanisms.
Pouria Mohammadi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Bioactive conductive Ti3C2Tx‐Ce hydrogels with with scavenging ROS and alleviating neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction are exploited for SCI treatment. This functionality is attributed to interfacial activation modification of Ti3C2Tx with Ce3+ ions to in‐situ form Ce(OH)x‐mediated protective layer, which is beneficial to enabling stable intracellular ...
Weikang Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Antiviral Effects of Menthol on Coxsackievirus B
Coxsackievirus B (CVB) is a common human enterovirus that causes systemic infection but specifically replicates to high titers in the pancreas. It was reported that certain viruses induce mitochondrial fission to support infection. We documented that CVB
David J.R. Taylor +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondrial fission is a crucial process in maintaining metabolic homeostasis in normal physiology and under conditions of stress. Its dysregulation has been associated with several metabolic diseases, including, but not limited to, obesity, type 2 ...
Tianzheng Yu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondrial Fusion and Fission in Mammals [PDF]
Eukaryotic cells maintain the overall shape of their mitochondria by balancing the opposing processes of mitochondrial fusion and fission. Unbalanced fission leads to mitochondrial fragmentation, and unbalanced fusion leads to mitochondrial elongation.
openaire +3 more sources
AMPK Promotes Autophagy by Facilitating Mitochondrial Fission [PDF]
AMPK senses decreased cellular energy levels, triggering mitochondrial autophagy or mitophagy through activating ULK1 and inhibiting mTORC1. In a recent report, Toyama et al. (2016) show that activated AMPK phosphorylation of MFF is critical for mitochondrial fission.
Zhang, Chen-Song, Lin, Sheng-Cai
openaire +2 more sources

