Results 11 to 20 of about 727,756 (218)

Effects of Recombinant Spidroin rS1/9 on Brain Neural Progenitors After Photothrombosis-Induced Ischemia

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
The existence of niches of stem cells residence in the ventricular–subventricular zone and the subgranular zone in the adult brain is well-known. These zones are the sites of restoration of brain function after injury.
Mikhail M. Moisenovich   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disrupted Mitochondrial and Metabolic Plasticity Underlie Comorbidity between Age-Related and Degenerative Disorders as Parkinson Disease and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2020
Idiopathic Parkinson’s disease (iPD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are chronic, multisystemic, and degenerative diseases associated with aging, with eventual epidemiological co-morbidity and overlap in molecular basis. This study aims to explore if
Diana Luz Juárez-Flores   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

#69 : Decline in Mitochondrial Function of Human Embryo with Maternal Aging

open access: yesFertility & Reproduction, 2023
Background and Aims: Female fertility declines with age, due to increased chromosomal aneuploidy and possible reduced mitochondrial function in the embryo.
Shu Hashimoto, Yoshiharu Morimoto
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Cell Damage and Protection in Ischemia/Reperfusion and Experimental Rationale for the Use of Lithium-Based Preparations in Anesthesiology

open access: yesОбщая реаниматология, 2013
Pharmaceuticals based on lithium ions have been already used in clinical practice for over 60 years for the treatment of bipolar disorders and remain a basic pharmacological therapy for patients with this disease.
V. V. Moroz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Metabolism of Medium-Chain Fatty Acids in Differentiated Human-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Astrocytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) ketogenic diets increase ketone bodies, which are believed to act as alternative energy substrates in the injured brain. Octanoic (C8:0) and decanoic (C10:0) acids, which produce ketone bodies through β-oxidation, are used
Sarah Sonnay   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial function of human embryo: Decline in their quality with maternal aging

open access: yesReproductive Medicine and Biology, 2022
Background Female fertility declines with age, due to increased chromosomal aneuploidy and possible reduced mitochondrial function in the embryo.
Shu Hashimoto, Yoshiharu Morimoto
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Mitochondrial Function with Chemoptogenetics

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Mitochondria are ATP-generating organelles in eukaryotic cells that produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) during oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is packaged within nucleoids and, due to its close proximity to ROS production,
Amy Romesberg, Bennett Van Houten
doaj   +1 more source

Colonic Oxidative and Mitochondrial Function in Parkinson’s Disease and Idiopathic REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

open access: yesParkinson's Disease, 2017
Objective. To determine potential mitochondrial and oxidative alterations in colon biopsies from idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) subjects. Methods.
C. Morén   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exhaustion of mitochondrial and autophagic reserve may contribute to the development of LRRK2 G2019S -Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2018
Background Mutations in leucine rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) are the most common cause of familial Parkinson’s disease (PD). Mitochondrial and autophagic dysfunction has been described as etiologic factors in different experimental models of PD. We aimed
Diana Luz Juárez-Flores   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disuse-associated loss of the protease LONP1 in muscle impairs mitochondrial function and causes reduced skeletal muscle mass and strength

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Mitochondrial function is important for muscle maintenance and function, and mitochondrial proteolysis maintains mitochondrial integrity and function. Here the authors report that that loss of LONP1-dependent mitochondrial proteolysis in muscle causes ...
Zhisheng Xu   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

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