Results 121 to 130 of about 253,295 (285)

Aging-dependent functional alterations of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from human fibroblasts transferred into mtDNA-less cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
To investigate the role that aging-dependent accumulation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations plays in the senescence processes, mitochondria from fibroblasts of 21 normal human individuals between 20 weeks (fetal) and 103 years of age were introduced
Attardi, Giuseppe   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Implementation of Drug‐Induced Rhabdomyolysis and Acute Kidney Injury in Microphysiological System

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A modular Muscle–Kidney proximal tubule‐on‐a‐chip integrates 3D skeletal muscle and renal proximal tubule tissues to model drug‐induced rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney injury. The coculture system enables dynamic tissue interaction, functional contraction monitoring, and quantification of nephrotoxicity, revealing drug side effect‐induced metabolic ...
Jaesang Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial dynamics and colorectal cancer biology: mechanisms and potential targets

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant public health concern, and its development is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. Mitochondria can adapt to the high metabolic demands of cancer cells owing to their plasticity and dynamic nature.
Zihong Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of mitochondrial dynamics in skeletal muscle during endurance training: early activation of fission and late induction of fusion protein expression

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine
The mitochondria are highly plastic organelles. Exercise training alters mitochondrial dynamics (mitochondrial fission and fusion) in skeletal muscles and improves overall mitochondrial function by altering mitochondrial morphology and forming new ...
Hisashi Takakura   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and function of bacterial dynamin-like proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Membrane dynamics are essential for numerous cellular processes in eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. In eukaryotic cells, membrane fusion and fission are often catalyzed by large GTPases of the dynamin protein family. These proteins couple GTP hydrolysis
Bramkamp, Marc
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Fusion and Division

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2012
Mitochondria play important roles in cellular functions including energy production, metabolism and cell death. Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously fuse and divide in a regulated manner. A balance of fusion and division controls mitochondrial morphology and functions.
openaire   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Fusion and Fission in Mammals [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, 2006
Eukaryotic cells maintain the overall shape of their mitochondria by balancing the opposing processes of mitochondrial fusion and fission. Unbalanced fission leads to mitochondrial fragmentation, and unbalanced fusion leads to mitochondrial elongation.
openaire   +3 more sources

Cardiac‐Derived ECM Microspheres for Enhanced hiPSC‐CMs Maturation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cardiac extracellular matrix microspheres derived from decellularized porcine heart provide a biomimetic 3D microenvironment for human induced pluripotent stem cell–derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC‐CMs). This platform supports short‐ and long‐term culture, enhances structural organization, and promotes electrophysiological and functional maturation of ...
Jiazhu Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Mitochondrial Dynamics in Primary Hippocampal Cultures of 5xFAD Mice by Mdivi-1, MFP, and Exogenous Zinc

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Background: Mitochondrial dynamics—the balance between fission, fusion, and mitophagy—are essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis and are increasingly implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Alina Chaplygina, Daria Zhdanova
doaj   +1 more source

Wounding triggers MIRO-1 dependent mitochondrial fragmentation that accelerates epidermal wound closure through oxidative signaling. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Organisms respond to tissue damage through the upregulation of protective responses which restore tissue structure and metabolic function. Mitochondria are key sources of intracellular oxidative metabolic signals that maintain cellular homeostasis.
Chisholm, Andrew D   +9 more
core  

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