Results 181 to 190 of about 34,113 (275)
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Dose‐dependent effects of radiation on cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmia susceptibility. At low radiation doses (left), increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) initiate an ROS–Ca2+ positive feedback loop involving calcium/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) activation, enhanced L‐type Ca2+ current (ICaL ...
Hannah M. Zukowski, Colleen E. Clancy
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend This review utilized animal models of complicated human pregnancies that result in reduced fetal nutrient or oxygen delivery, or combined nutrient and oxygen delivery, to elucidate their independent and/or synergistic contributions to the development of high‐risk cardiac phenotypes.
Melanie R. Bertossa +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend A high‐fat, high‐sucrose diet (HFHSD) exacerbated muscle and metabolic dysregulation in mdx mice while also altering the physiological response to prednisolone (Pred) In diaphragms of control diet (CD)‐fed mdx mice, prednisolone treatment improved muscle function and reduced fibrosis, inflammatory signalling, and mitochondrial ...
Morgan E. Vorwald +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A novel mechanism causing imbalance of mitochondrial fusion and fission in human myopathies. [PDF]
Hum Mol Genet, 2018 Bartsakoulia M +14 more
europepmc +1 more source
SARS‐CoV‐2 targets mitochondria, exacerbating COVID‐19 pneumonia
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Following entry into airway epithelial cells (AECs), SARS‐CoV‐2 releases its single‐stranded RNA into the cytoplasm, where it is translated into viral proteins. Several of these viral proteins localize to mitochondria and interact with key mitochondrial components.
Danchen Wu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Hypoxia‐induced vulnerability of the somatosensory nervous system
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Sensory neurons are highly energy dependent and rely on sufficient oxygen availability to maintain metabolic stability and effective neurocommunication. Within the somatosensory system, even modest reductions in tissue oxygen tension impair neuronal respiration, forcing a shift toward less efficient metabolic pathways that ...
Jack Corbett, Richard P. Hulse
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Mice received chemical injury (cardiotoxin) in the tibialis anterior muscle of one limb, and the contralateral muscle was injected with phosphate‐buffered saline (PBS) as a sham control. Mice then received PBS or mitochondria suspended in PBS into the tail vein.
Stephen E. Alway +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Betaine enhances the cellular survival via mitochondrial fusion and fission factors, MFN2 and DRP1. [PDF]
Anim Cells Syst (Seoul), 2018 Jung Kim M.
europepmc +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend The mechanisms underpinning improved maximal oxygen uptake following sprint interval training (SIT) with post‐exercise blood flow restriction (BFR), compared to SIT alone, remain unclear. This study examined the effects of 6 week SIT with (BFR; n = 12) or without (CON; n = 8) post‐exercise BFR on V̇O2peak${{\dot{V}}_{{{{\mathrm{O}
Donald L. Peden +4 more
wiley +1 more source
MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.Ferroptosis is governed by the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐driven lipid peroxidation and a multi‐tiered antioxidant network. ROS sources include mitochondrial electron transport chain, voltage‐dependent anion channels, NADPH oxidases, and endoplasmic reticulum‐resident oxidoreductases, while antioxidant defenses span the primary GSH ...
Deepak K +5 more
wiley +1 more source