Results 191 to 200 of about 53,504 (295)

Insights from animal models: Dissecting the independent roles of oxygen and nutrients in the fetal origins of cardiovascular disease

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This review utilized animal models of complicated human pregnancies that result in reduced fetal nutrient or oxygen delivery, or combined nutrient and oxygen delivery, to elucidate their independent and/or synergistic contributions to the development of high‐risk cardiac phenotypes.
Melanie R. Bertossa, Jack R. T. Darby, Ashley S. Meakin, Mitchell C. Lock, Steven K. S. Cho, Christopher K. Macgowan, Mike. Seed, Michael D. Wiese, Janna L. Morrison   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SARS‐CoV‐2 targets mitochondria, exacerbating COVID‐19 pneumonia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Following entry into airway epithelial cells (AECs), SARS‐CoV‐2 releases its single‐stranded RNA into the cytoplasm, where it is translated into viral proteins. Several of these viral proteins localize to mitochondria and interact with key mitochondrial components.
Danchen Wu, Asish Dasgupta, Jaskaran Singh Hora, Kuang‐Hueih Chen, Arinjay Banerjee, Stephen L. Archer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia‐induced vulnerability of the somatosensory nervous system

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Sensory neurons are highly energy dependent and rely on sufficient oxygen availability to maintain metabolic stability and effective neurocommunication. Within the somatosensory system, even modest reductions in tissue oxygen tension impair neuronal respiration, forcing a shift toward less efficient metabolic pathways that ...
Jack Corbett, Richard P. Hulse
wiley   +1 more source

2-Bromopalmitate attenuates bone cancer pain via reversing mitochondrial fusion and fission imbalance in spinal astrocytes. [PDF]

Mol Pain, 2019
Meng W, Hao MM, Yu N, Li MY, Ding JQ, Wang BH, Zhu HL, Xie M.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

HIF2A as a prognostic and clinical therapeutic target in ovarian clear cell carcinoma

International Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 11, Page 2957-2971, 1 June 2026.
What's new? Ovarian clear cell carcinoma is highly associated with hypoxia. Hypoxia‐inducible factor 2A (HIF2A) is a key regulator of hypoxic responses, but its role in ovarian clear cell carcinoma remains unclear. This study demonstrated the unfavorable prognostic significance of HIF2A expression in ovarian clear cell carcinoma.
Mengxin Jiang, Ken Yamaguchi, Kohei Hamada, Yuko Hosoe, Yuka Mise, Sachiko Kitamura, Zhihong Liu, Hairong Wei, Zhenhai Gao, Mana Taki, Koji Yamanoi, Ryusuke Murakami, Rin Mizuno, Taito Miyamoto, Junzo Hamanishi, Masaki Mandai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

RAGE Re‐Expressed at Myofibre Level Drives Muscle Wasting in Cancer Conditions

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Cancer cachexia (CC) is a highly debilitating syndrome characterized by loss of body and muscle weight affecting most advanced cancer patients. The receptor for advanced glycation end‐products (RAGE) is expressed by several cell types and sustains the inflammatory response in acute and chronic diseases. Total ablation of RAGE (Ager−/
Sara Chiappalupi, Giulia Gentili, Laura Salvadori, Martina Paiella, Marcello Manfredi, Vittoria Federica Borrini, Kaamashri Mangar, Ann Marie Schmidt, Maurizio Muscaritoli, Francesca Riuzzi, Guglielmo Sorci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIPK3 Inhibition Mitigates Denervated Muscle Atrophy via NOX4‐Mediated Mitochondrial Restoration and Inflammation Suppression

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Peripheral nerve injury‐induced muscle atrophy shares core pathophysiological features with systemic wasting disorders including cachexia and sarcopenia, yet early molecular triggers remain undefined. This study investigates the pathogenic role of receptor‐interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) in denervation atrophy.
Yuntian Shen, Chen Zhang, Zihao Zhao, Jia Yi, Xinlei Yao, Bingqian Chen, Hualin Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox Regulation and Oxidative Stress in Health and Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targeting

MedComm – Future Medicine, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
Reactive species serve crucial roles which are tightly regulated in both physiological as well as disease states. At physiological levels, these species are integral to redox signaling, while uncontrolled redox promotes disease pathology. This review examines the dysregulation of these processes.
Mohammad Hossein Azadi, Azadeh Niknejad, Elaheh Amini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy: From Dysfunction to Therapeutic Strategies. [PDF]

Antioxidants (Basel)
Huang Y, Zou W, Jiang X, Cheng J, Zheng J.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondrial fusion and fission regulation in Parkinson’s Disease

, 2011
A doença de Parkinson é a segunda doença neurodegenerativa mais comum e a doença neurodegenerativa associada ao movimento mais comum. É causada pela perda dos neurónios dopaminérgicos na substantia nigra pars compacta levando a um défice de dopamina no estriado. Perceber a base molecular da doença de Parkinson tem se revelado um grande desafio no campo
openaire   +1 more source