Results 141 to 150 of about 5,369 (241)
Heme Metabolism‐Derived Carbon Monoxide Regulates Skeletal Muscle Function
ABSTRACT Background Heme oxygenases, HO‐1 (Hmox1) and HO‐2 (Hmox2), regulate skeletal muscle homeostasis by degrading heme and generating carbon monoxide (CO), a bioactive signalling molecule. Although HO‐1 is known to influence muscle fibre composition and mitochondrial function, the role of HO‐2 in activity‐dependent neuromuscular plasticity remains ...
Rodrigo W. Alves de Souza +8 more
wiley +1 more source
AIBP: A New Safeguard against Glaucomatous Neuroinflammation
Glaucoma is a group of ocular diseases that cause irreversible blindness. It is characterized by multifactorial degeneration of the optic nerve axons and retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), resulting in the loss of vision.
Seunghwan Choi +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Inhibition of cAMP/PKA Pathway Protects Optic Nerve Head Astrocytes against Oxidative Stress by Akt/Bax Phosphorylation-Mediated Mfn1/2 Oligomerization. [PDF]
Glaucoma is characterized by a progressive optic nerve degeneration and retinal ganglion cell loss, but the underlying biological basis for the accompanying neurodegeneration is not known.
Ahn, Sangphil +6 more
core +1 more source
Abstract The conceptualization of mitochondria, previously restricted to their function as cellular ‘powerhouses’, has evolved to recognize their function as central coordinating hubs for the orchestration of cancer cell metabolism, signaling, and fate determination.
Woo Hyun Park
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aim Myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. MI is associated with cardiac structural and functional alterations. Among these, cardiac fibrosis may be significantly influenced by mitochondrial dysfunction. We sought to evaluate whether the injection of functional mitochondria from healthy muscle could improve
María Cuesta‐Corral +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Control of mitochondrial dynamics by a fusogenic lipid. [PDF]
Yang Z, Chan DC.
europepmc +1 more source
OPA1 in MC4R Neurons Regulates Dietary Fat Intake and Body Weight in Mice
Soybean oil intake induces OPA1 expression in hypothalamic MC4R neurons, contributing to adaptive regulation of appetite. MC4R neuron‐specific OPA1 deficiency increases soybean oil consumption and leads to obesity, with a more pronounced effect in females.
Shigenobu Matsumura +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Neurodegeneration as a consequence of failed mitochondrial maintenance [PDF]
Maintaining the functional integrity of mitochondria is pivotal for cellular survival. It appears that neuronal homeostasis depends on high-fidelity mitochondria, in particular.
Karbowski, Mariusz, Neutzner, Albert
core
Intercompartmental communication in senescence
Senescent cells experience structural changes in the plasma membrane, endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, lysosomes, nucleus, and cytoskeleton. These alterations disrupt crosstalk among cellular compartments, impairing vesicular trafficking, contact sites, and molecular flow.
Krystyna Mazan‐Mamczarz +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Programa de Doctorat en Biomedicina / Tesi realitzada a l'Institut de Recerca Biomèdica de Barcelona (IRBB)
openaire +2 more sources

