Results 31 to 40 of about 2,978 (195)

Defective nucleotide-dependent assembly and membrane fusion in Mfn2 CMT2A variants improved by Bax

open access: yesLife Science Alliance, 2020
Mfn2 CMT2A–associated variants located proximal to the hinge connecting its two extended helical bundles have impaired GTP-dependent assembly and mitochondrial fusion activity, which are both improved by cytosolic Bax.
Nyssa B Samanas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitofusins: Mighty Regulators of Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2013
Mitochondria are central regulators of cellular metabolism but how their function in a subset of cells affects whole-body energy balance is less understood. Two studies in this issue of Cell identify how diet-dependent modulation of mitochondrial fusion in specific neuronal circuits impact the metabolic status of an animal.
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitofusin 1 and mitofusin 2 are ubiquitinated in a PINK1/parkin-dependent manner upon induction of mitophagy [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Molecular Genetics, 2010
Mitochondrial dysfunction and perturbed degradation of proteins have been implicated in Parkinson's disease (PD) pathogenesis. Mutations in the Parkin and PINK1 genes are a cause of familial PD. PINK1 is a putative kinase associated with mitochondria, and loss of PINK1 expression leads to mitochondrial dysfunction, which increases with time.
Matthew E, Gegg   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Control of mitochondrial morphology by a human mitofusin [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2001
ABSTRACT Although changes in mitochondrial size and arrangement accompany both cellular differentiation and human disease, the mechanisms that mediate mitochondrial fusion, fission and morphogenesis in mammalian cells are not understood. We have identified two human genes encoding potential mediators of mitochondrial fusion.
A, Santel, M T, Fuller
openaire   +2 more sources

The MFN1 and MFN2 mitofusins promote clustering between mitochondria and peroxisomes

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
The MFN1 and MFN2 mitofusin proteins localize to the outer mitochondrial membrane, where they may help functionally tether mitochondria to peroxisomes.
Yinbo Huo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitofusins: ubiquitylation promotes fusion [PDF]

open access: yesCell Research, 2014
Mitochondrial genes including Mfn2 are at the center of many diseases, underscoring their potential as a therapeutical target. The Chen group now identified 15-oxospiramilactone as a chemical inhibitor of the mammalian deubiquitylase USP30, acting on Mfn1 and Mfn2.
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial fusion is required for spermatogonial differentiation and meiosis

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Differentiating cells tailor their metabolism to fulfill their specialized functions. We examined whether mitochondrial fusion is important for metabolic tailoring during spermatogenesis.
Grigor Varuzhanyan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring Mitochondrial Function in Aedes albopictus C6/36 Cell Line during Dengue Virus Infection

open access: yesInsects, 2021
Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes are responsible for dengue virus (DENV) transmission in tropical and subtropical areas worldwide, where an estimated 3 billion people live at risk of DENV exposure.
María E. Santana-Román   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pro-diversity mitofusins [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 2007
Affirmative action groups would be proud of Mfn proteins. These fusion proteins work better with diverse partners, say Detmer and Chan (page [405][1]). The results might help explain why only certain neurons are susceptible in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 2A (CMT2A).
openaire   +1 more source

Hypertonia-linked protein Trak1 functions with mitofusins to promote mitochondrial tethering and fusion

open access: yesProtein & Cell, 2017
Hypertonia is a neurological dysfunction associated with a number of central nervous system disorders, including cerebral palsy, Parkinson’s disease, dystonia, and epilepsy.
Crystal A. Lee, Lih-Shen Chin, Lian Li
doaj   +1 more source

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