Results 81 to 90 of about 33,127 (201)
A Spotlight on Yolk‐sac Tumors: Molecular Pathology, Current Diagnostics, and Novel Therapeutics
ABSTRACT Background Yolk‐sac tumors are an aggressive subtype of testicular cancer that significantly contribute to disease progression and therapy resistance, especially in adults. While testicular cancer generally has high cure rates with cisplatin‐based treatment, adult yolk‐sac tumors often appear as components of mixed tumors with poor response to
Evangelos Prokakis +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Reduced MLH1 expression in 129 versus B6 mice.
Quantification of MLH1 (A) mRNA and (B, C) protein levels in the striatum of B6.Mlh1+/+, 129.Mlh1+/+ and B6.Mlh1+/− 10-week-old mice (n = 3). (A) Striatal Mlh1 mRNA levels (TaqMan Mm00503449_m1, exons 11–12) in 129.Mlh1+/+ mice were significantly reduced
Caixia Hou (478556) +15 more
core +1 more source
Ploidy‐Dependent Response to Anticancer Drugs of Human Embryonic Stem Cells
Using isogenic hESCs, differing only in their ploidy level, we show the effect of ploidy on the resistance to anticancer drugs. We demonstrate that polyploidy, by itself, confers sensitivity to chemotherapies, leading to higher apoptosis and delayed proliferation, while the loss of p53 reverses the phenotype, demonstrating higher resistance.
Guy Haim‐Abadi, Nissim Benvenisty
wiley +1 more source
Defective mismatch repair leads to increased mutation rates, and germline loss-of-function variants in the repair component MLH1 cause the hereditary cancer predisposition disorder known as Lynch syndrome. Early diagnosis is important, but complicated by
Amanda B Abildgaard +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Cytology‐First Diagnostic Workflow for Melanoma of Unknown Primary With Molecular Profiling
Cytology‑first diagnostic workflow for melanoma of unknown primary. Fine‑needle aspiration of an enlarged lymph node enables rapid cytologic evaluation and immunocytochemical confirmation of melanocytic lineage (SOX10). This early cytologic diagnosis facilitates timely surgical excision and comprehensive genomic profiling, supporting integrated ...
Hong Yu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Up to 30% of colorectal cancers (CRCs) develop from sessile serrated lesions (SSLs). Within the serrated neoplasia pathway, at least two principally distinct oncogenetic routes exist generating microsatellite‐stable and microsatellite‐instable CRCs ...
David EFWM vanToledo +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Selection of patients with germline MLH1 mutated Lynch syndrome by determination of MLH1 methylation and BRAF mutation [PDF]
Lynch syndrome is one of the most common hereditary colorectal cancer (CRC) syndrome and is caused by germline mutations of MLH1, MSH2 and more rarely MSH6, PMS2, MLH3 genes.
Losi, Lorena +4 more
core
ATXR5 and ATXR6 restrict meiotic crossover formation within heterochromatin in Arabidopsis
The Arabidopsis H3K27 mono‐methyltransferases ATXR5 and ATXR6 repress crossovers within meiotic heterochromatin, are required for heterochromatin condensation and H3K27me1 establishment, and specifically influence the maintenance of DNA methylation in meiocytes.
Jun Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT DNA mismatch repair (MMR) deficiency is a clinically important biomarker in human oncology, yet its relevance in feline neoplasia remains poorly understood due to limited characterisation and the absence of validated reagents. In this study, we established a practical immunohistochemistry (IHC) approach for evaluating feline MMR proteins by ...
Shoma Nishibori +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT MET is an actionable receptor tyrosine kinase, and MET‐directed antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) have recently entered clinical practice with FDA approval in non‐small cell lung cancer and are now being evaluated across gastrointestinal malignancies, with patient selection based on MET immunohistochemistry (IHC) 3+ membranous staining at ...
Tillmann Bedau +7 more
wiley +1 more source

