Results 21 to 30 of about 336,872 (260)
External Stresses Affect Gonococcal Type 4 Pilus Dynamics
Bacterial type 4 pili (T4P) are extracellular polymers that serve both as adhesins and molecular motors. Functionally, they are involved in adhesion, colony formation, twitching motility, and horizontal gene transfer.
Sebastian Kraus-Römer +5 more
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Transport characteristics of molecular motors [PDF]
Properties of transport of molecular motors are investigated. A simplified model based on the concept of Brownian ratchets is applied. We analyze a stochastic equation of motion by means of numerical methods. The transport is systematically studied with respect to its energetic efficiency and quality expressed by an effective diffusion coefficient.
Lukasz Machura +2 more
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Myosin 5a is a dual-headed molecular motor that transports cargo along actin filaments. By following the motion of individual heads with interferometric scattering microscopy at nm spatial and ms temporal precision we found that the detached head ...
Joanna Andrecka +8 more
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Effect of the Neck Linker on Processive Stepping of Kinesin Motor
Kinesin motor protein, which is composed of two catalytic domains connected together by a long coiled-coil stalk via two flexible neck linkers (NLs), can step processively on a microtubule towards the plus end by hydrolyzing adenosine triphosphate (ATP ...
Ping Xie
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The microtubule cytoskeleton is critical for muscle cell differentiation and undergoes reorganisation into an array of paraxial microtubules, which serves as template for contractile sarcomere formation.
Binyam Mogessie +3 more
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Robustness in an Ultrasensitive Motor
In Escherichia coli, the chemotaxis response regulator CheY-P binds to FliM, a component of the switch complex at the base of the bacterial flagellar motor, to modulate the direction of motor rotation.
Guangzhe Liu +3 more
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Transient pauses of the bacterial flagellar motor at low load
The bacterial flagellar motor (BFM) is the molecular machine responsible for the swimming and chemotaxis of many species of motile bacteria. The BFM is bidirectional, and changes in the rotation direction of the motor are essential for chemotaxis. It has
A L Nord, F Pedaci, R M Berry
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The human cytoplasmic dynein interactome reveals novel activators of motility
In human cells, cytoplasmic dynein-1 is essential for long-distance transport of many cargos, including organelles, RNAs, proteins, and viruses, towards microtubule minus ends.
William B Redwine +8 more
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A study of kinesin-1 has shed new light on how motor proteins are able to move along microtubules inside cells.
Bram Prevo, Erwin JG Peterman
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Spirochete Flagella and Motility
Spirochetes can be distinguished from other flagellated bacteria by their long, thin, spiral (or wavy) cell bodies and endoflagella that reside within the periplasmic space, designated as periplasmic flagella (PFs).
Shuichi Nakamura
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