Results 11 to 20 of about 392,762 (297)

Molecular switch-like regulation in motor proteins [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2018
Motor proteins are powered by nucleotide hydrolysis and exert mechanical work to carry out many fundamental biological tasks. To ensure their correct and efficient performance, the motors' activities are allosterically regulated by additional factors that enhance or suppress their NTPase activity.
Sara Tafoya, Carlos Bustamante
openaire   +4 more sources

Chromatin maintenance by a molecular motor protein [PDF]

open access: yesNucleus, 2011
The kinesin motor protein KIF4 performs essential functions in mitosis. Like other mitotic kinesins, loss of KIF4 causes spindle defects, aneuploidy, genomic instability and ultimately tumor formation. However, KIF4 is unique among molecular motors in that it resides in the cell nucleus throughout interphase, suggesting a non-mitotic function as well ...
Manjari, Mazumdar   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiscale molecular dynamics simulations of rotary motor proteins [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Reviews, 2017
Protein functions require specific structures frequently coupled with conformational changes. The scale of the structural dynamics of proteins spans from the atomic to the molecular level. Theoretically, all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is a powerful tool to investigate protein dynamics because the MD simulation is capable of capturing ...
Toru Ekimoto, Mitsunori Ikeguchi
openaire   +2 more sources

A role for myosin VI in the localization of axonal proteins. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2011
In neurons polarized trafficking of vesicle-bound membrane proteins gives rise to the distinct molecular composition and functional properties of axons and dendrites.
Tommy L Lewis, Tianyi Mao, Don B Arnold
doaj   +1 more source

Axonal Transport and Neurodegeneration: How Marine Drugs Can Be Used for the Development of Therapeutics

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2016
Unlike virtually any other cells in the human body, neurons are tasked with the unique problem of transporting important factors from sites of synthesis at the cell bodies, across enormous distances, along narrow-caliber projections, to distally located ...
Joseph A. White   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction of kinesin I heavy chain decreases tau hyperphosphorylation, aggregation, and memory impairment in Alzheimer’s disease and tauopathy models

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Many neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia with Parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17, are characterized by tau pathology.
Karthikeyan Selvarasu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleotide specificity of the enzymatic and motile activities of dynein, kinesin, and heavy meromyosin. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
The substrate specificities of dynein, kinesin, and myosin substrate turnover activity and cytoskeletal filament-driven translocation were examined using 15 ATP analogues.
Furusawa, K   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Life without double-headed non-muscle myosin II motor proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2014
Non-muscle myosin II motor proteins (myosin IIA, myosin IIB, and myosin IIC) belong to a class of molecular motor proteins that are known to transduce cellular free-energy into biological work more efficiently than man-made combustion engines. Nature has
Venkaiah eBetapudi
doaj   +1 more source

Defective axonal transport in motor neuron disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Several recent studies have highlighted the role of axonal transport in the pathogenesis of motor neuron diseases. Mutations in genes that control microtubule regulation and dynamics have been shown to cause motor neuron degeneration in mice and in a ...
Baas   +77 more
core   +1 more source

Differential expression of molecular motors in the motor cortex of sporadic ALS

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2007
The molecular mechanisms underlying the selective neurodegeneration of motor neurons in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are inadequately understood.
Maria Pantelidou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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