Results 21 to 30 of about 230,773 (293)

The role of motor proteins in endosomal sorting [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Microtubule motor proteins play key roles in the spatial organization of intracellular organelles as well as the transfer of material between them.
Hunt, Sylvie   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Comprehensive structural model of the mechanochemical cycle of a mitotic motor highlights molecular adaptations in the kinesin family [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Kinesins are responsible for a wide variety of microtubule-based, ATP-dependent functions. Their motor domain drives these activities but the molecular adaptations that specify these diverse and essential cellular activities are poorly understood.
Rosenfeld, Steven S   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Axonal Transport and Neurodegeneration: How Marine Drugs Can Be Used for the Development of Therapeutics

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2016
Unlike virtually any other cells in the human body, neurons are tasked with the unique problem of transporting important factors from sites of synthesis at the cell bodies, across enormous distances, along narrow-caliber projections, to distally located ...
Joseph A. White   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic, Protein-Based Molecular Motors [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2009
We present an approach that will lead to an understanding of the operational characteristics of biological molecular motors by designing and modeling synthetic molecular motors that use a combination of natural and designed biological components. One such design is a protein-based rotationally diffusive motor dubbed the Tumbleweed (TW).
Kuwada, Nathan J.   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Kinesin-14 : the roots of reversal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Kinesin-14 motor proteins step towards microtubule minus ends, in the opposite direction to other kinesins. Work on the still-enigmatic kinesin-14 mechanism published in BMC Structural Biology shows that the carboxyl terminus of the motor head undergoes ...
Cross, R. A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Techniques for studying protein trafficking and molecular motors in neurons [PDF]

open access: yesCytoskeleton, 2016
This review focused on techniques that facilitated the visualization of protein trafficking. In the mid‐1990s the cloning of GFP allowed fluorescently tagged proteins to be expressed in cells and then visualized in real time. This advance allowed a glimpse, for the first time, of the complex system within cells for distributing proteins.
Shanxi, Feng, Don B, Arnold
openaire   +2 more sources

A small-molecule inhibitor of T. gondii motility induces the posttranslational modification of myosin light chain-1 and inhibits myosin motor activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular parasite that enters cells by a process of active penetration. Host cell penetration and parasite motility are driven by a myosin motor complex consisting of four known proteins: TgMyoA, an unconventional ...
Carey, Kimberly L.   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Reduction of kinesin I heavy chain decreases tau hyperphosphorylation, aggregation, and memory impairment in Alzheimer’s disease and tauopathy models

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Many neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia with Parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17, are characterized by tau pathology.
Karthikeyan Selvarasu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The agrin gene codes for a family of basal lamina proteins that differ in function and distribution [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
We isolated two cDNAs that encode isoforms of agrin, the basal lamina protein that mediates the motor neuron-induced aggregation of acetylcholine receptors on muscle fibers at the neuromuscular junction.
Tsim, K. W.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Differential expression of molecular motors in the motor cortex of sporadic ALS

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2007
The molecular mechanisms underlying the selective neurodegeneration of motor neurons in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are inadequately understood.
Maria Pantelidou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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