Results 41 to 50 of about 68,881 (203)

Stimulatory and Inhibitory Roles of Brain 2-Arachidonoylglycerol in Bombesin-Induced Central Activation of Adrenomedullary Outflow in Rats

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2013
2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) is recognized as a potent endocannabinoid, which reduces synaptic transmission through cannabinoid CB1 receptors, and is hydrolyzed by monoacylglycerol lipase (MGL) to arachidonic acid (AA), a cyclooxygenase substrate.
Takahiro Shimizu, Kenjiro Tanaka, Kunihiko Yokotani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

N-terminal domain replacement changes an archaeal monoacylglycerol lipase into a triacylglycerol lipase

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2019
Background Lipolytic enzymes of hyperthermophilic archaea generally prefer small carbon chain fatty acid esters (C2–C12) and are categorized as esterases.
Surabhi Soni, Sneha S. Sathe, Rutuja R. Sheth, Prince Tiwari, Rajesh-Kumar N. Vadgama, Annamma Anil Odaneth, Arvind M. Lali, Sanjeev K. Chandrayan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monoacylglycerol lipase: stopping surplus at the synapse

The Journal of Physiology, 2011
Endocannabinoids (eCBs) are a family of molecules derived from membrane phospholipids which exert biological effects through specific receptors. In the brain, eCBs are perhaps the most ubiquitous and potent neurotransmitters known to act in a retrograde manner.
Jaclyn I, Wamsteeker, Jaideep S, Bains
openaire   +3 more sources

Simplified assays of lipolysis enzymes for drug discovery and specificity assessment of known inhibitors

Journal of Lipid Research, 2016
Lipids are used as cellular building blocks and condensed energy stores and also act as signaling molecules. The glycerolipid/ fatty acid cycle, encompassing lipolysis and lipogenesis, generates many lipid signals.
Jose Iglesias, Julien Lamontagne, Heidi Erb, Sari Gezzar, Shangang Zhao, Erik Joly, Vouy Linh Truong, Kathryn Skorey, Sheldon Crane, S.R.Murthy Madiraju, Marc Prentki   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Securidaca longipedunculata Seed Oil: Applying NMR and Mass Spectroscopy to Confirm the Presence of 2‐Acetyl‐1,3‐Diacyl–sn‐Glycerols and Conjugated Hydroxydienoic Fatty Acids

Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, EarlyView.
The manuscript confirms and expands on previous reports concerning the presence of unusual conjugated hydroxydienoic fatty acids and acetyl‐TAG in the seed oil of Securidaca longipedunculata. The location of acetate only at sn‐2 of TAG was conclusively shown by high resolution NMR and hydroxy seed fatty acids are characterized.
Mark A. Smith, Jianfeng Zhu, Jin‐Yue Sun   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alkali‐Catalyzed Synthesis of Acylglycerol Estolides Exclusively from Castor Oil

Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, EarlyView.
This work advances sustainable chemistry by converting renewable castor oil into high‐performance estolides via solvent‐free, low‐energy catalysis. ABSTRACT Estolides are oligomers composed of fatty acid (FA) monomers linked through secondary ester bonds located along the mid‐chain region.
Lucas Natã de Melo, Simoni Margareti Plentz Meneghetti, Mario Roberto Meneghetti, Janaína Heberle Bortoluzzi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the effects of CNR1, FAAH and MGLL gene variations on the synthetic cannabinoid use disorder

Türk Biyokimya Dergisi, 2023
Given that drug addiction occurs as a result of complex gene-environment interaction, a number of studies claimed that cannabinoid receptor 1 (CNR1), fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), and monoacylglycerol lipase (MGLL) single nucleotide polymorphisms ...
Altun Beril, Cok Ismet, Noyan Cemal Onur, Kadioglu Ela, Cetin Alptekin, Sengezer Tijen, Altintas Merih, Kurnaz Samet, Dilbaz Nesrin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A proteomic investigation of forebrain regeneration in the leopard gecko (Eublepharis macularius)

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Our investigation reveals ontogenetic, injury‐ and regeneration‐associated proteomic changes in the leopard gecko forebrain. Abstract Background The ability to replace lost or damaged neurons following an injury is termed reactive neurogenesis. Although reactive neurogenesis has been reported in several lizard species, the molecular mechanisms ...
Alexandra I. Noble, Samantha L. Payne, Matthew K. Vickaryous   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D-QSAR study of benzotriazol-1-yl carboxamide scaffold as monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitors

Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 2014
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to build up the 3D pharmacophore of Monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) inhibitor and to provide the basis to design the novel and potent MAGL inhibitors.
Obaid Afzal, Suresh Kumar, Rajiv Kumar, Manu Jaggi, Sandhya Bawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Produção de mono e diacilgliceróis a partir da glicerólise enzimática de óleo de oliva [PDF]

, 2012
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro Tecnológico, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Alimentos, Florianópolis, 2010Este trabalho apresenta dados experimentais referentes à glicerólise de óleo de oliva usando a enzima ...
Krüger, Roberta Letícia
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