Results 21 to 30 of about 54,444 (297)

The Extract of Corydalis yanhusuo Prevents Morphine Tolerance and Dependence

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
The opioid epidemic was triggered by an overprescription of opioid analgesics. In the treatment of chronic pain, repeated opioid administrations are required which ultimately lead to tolerance, physical dependence, and addiction.
Lamees Alhassen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dopamine-dependent responses to morphine depend on glucocorticoid receptors [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1998
Previous work has shown that glucocorticoid hormones facilitate the behavioral and dopaminergic effects of morphine. In this study we examined the possible role in these effects of the two central corticosteroid receptor types: mineralocorticoid receptor (MR), and glucocorticoid receptor (GR).
M, Marinelli   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Drug addiction as a physical disease:The role of physical dependence and other chronic drug-induced neurophysiological changes in compulsive drug self-administration [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Physical-dependence-based theories of addiction regard compulsive drug taking as the behavioral manifestation of a desperate need to relieve aversive autonomic withdrawal symptoms.
Lyvers, Michael
core   +1 more source

Toxicological Analysis of Some Drugs of Abuse in Biological Samples [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Consumption of drugs of abuse is a scourge of modern world. Abuse, drug addiction and their consequences are one of the major current problems of European society because of the significant repercussions in individual, family, social and economic level ...
Baconi, Daniela Luiza   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Rat brain proteome in morphine dependence

open access: yesNeurochemistry International, 2006
The aim of this study was to reveal potential markers associated with drug dependence, using the proteomic approach. Gels containing samples derived from morphine-treated and control animals were compared and analyzed. Inspection of protein profiles, following TCA/acetone precipitation and the use of nano-scale liquid chromatography coupled to tandem ...
Bierczyńska-Krzysik, Anna   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Morphine activates neuroinflammation in a manner parallel to endotoxin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Opioids create a neuroinflammatory response within the CNS, compromising opioid-induced analgesia and contributing to various unwanted actions. How this occurs is unknown but has been assumed to be via classic opioid receptors.
A. A. Somogyi   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

Narcotics Addiction and Its Treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 1957
The ongoing mythologizing of the poet in both criticism and, as recently in a play produced by Wasa teater (Vasa), is reductive, and needs to be confronted.
Winick, Charles
core   +4 more sources

-Terpineol attenuates morphine-induced physical dependence and tolerance in mice: role of nitric oxide [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2016
Objective(s):Dependence and tolerance to opioid analgesics are major problems limiting their clinical application. a-Terpineol is a monoterpenoid alcohol with neuroprotective effects which is found in several medicinal plants such as Myrtus communis ...
Siavash Parvardeh   +3 more
doaj  

Cholecystokinin receptor-1 mediates the inhibitory effects of exogenous cholecystokinin octapeptide on cellular morphine dependence

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2012
Background Cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8), the most potent endogenous anti-opioid peptide, has been shown to regulate the processes of morphine dependence.
Wen Di   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of body weight and food intake by AGRP neurons during opioid dependence and abstinence in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Dysregulation of body weight maintenance and opioid dependence are often treated as independent disorders. Here, we assessed the effects of both acute and long-term administration of morphine with and without chemogenetic activation of agouti-related ...
Brenton T. Laing   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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