Results 1 to 10 of about 54,444 (297)

The Influence of Topiramate on Morphine Dependence in Mice [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Topiramate evokes pharmacological activity via a blockade of voltage-dependent sodium channels, reduction in glutamate release, inhibition of AMPA receptors and kainate receptors, and potentiation of GABAergic neurotransmission. Therefore, it is used not
Adrian Pysiewicz   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of locus coeruleus nucleus TRPV1 receptors in the development and expression of morphine dependence [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2019
Objective(s): This study investigated the role of locus coeruleus (LC) nucleus TRPV1 receptors (TRPV1r) in the expression and development of morphine physical dependence by intra-LC administration of AMG9810 (selective TRPV1r antagonist) in male Wistar ...
Iman Fatemi   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sinomenine Protects Against Morphine Dependence through the NMDAR1/CAMKII/CREB Pathway: A Possible Role of Astrocyte-Derived Exosomes [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
Sinomenine is a nonaddictive alkaloid used to prevent morphine dependence, even thoughits mechanism isnot fully understood. Astrocytes aggravate the pathological process in their neighboring cellsthrough exosomes in central nervous system diseases ...
Jinying Ou   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Morphine dependence is attenuated by red ginseng extract and ginsenosides Rh2, Rg3, and compound K [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Ginseng Research, 2016
Background: Red ginseng and ginsenosides have shown plethoric effects against various ailments. However, little is known regarding the effect of red ginseng on morphine-induced dependence and tolerance. We therefore investigated the effect of red ginseng
Taddesse Yayeh   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Modulation of oxidative stress/NMDA/nitric oxide pathway by topiramate attenuates morphine dependence in mice [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon
Morphine belongs to the class of opioids and is known for its potential to cause dependence and addiction, particularly with prolonged use. Due to the associated risks, caution must be taken when prescribing and limiting its clinical use.
Shabir Hussain   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

KCTD proteins regulate morphine dependence via heterologous sensitization of adenylyl cyclase 1 in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology
Heterologous sensitization of adenylyl cyclase (AC) results in elevated cAMP signaling transduction that contributes to drug dependence. Inhibiting cullin3-RING ligases by blocking the neddylation of cullin3 abolishes heterologous sensitization, however,
Zhong Ding   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impact of antibiotic-induced gut microbiota modulation on morphine analgesia, tolerance, withdrawal, and neurophysiological changes in mice [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Morphine, a potent opioid analgesic, is limited in clinical use due to tolerance, dependence, and withdrawal. Recent research highlights the gut microbiota as a crucial regulator of opioid effects through the microbiota-gut-brain axis.
Zahra Jokar   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Linagliptin, a Selective Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor, Reduces Physical and Behavioral Effects of Morphine Withdrawal

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
(1) Background: Recent data indicate that receptors for GLP-1 peptide are involved in the activity of the mesolimbic system. Thus, the purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of the selective dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor ...
Joanna Listos   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of hippocampal glial glutamate transporter (GLT‐1) in morphine‐induced behavioral responses

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2021
Opioid abuse modifies synaptic plasticity, which leads to behavioral changes, such as morphine dependence, but the mechanism remains poorly understood.
Negin Saeedi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotic-Driven Gut Microbiome Disorder Alters the Effects of Sinomenine on Morphine-Dependent Zebrafish

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Morphine is one of the most severely abused drugs in the world. Previous research on morphine addiction has focused on the central nervous system (CNS). Studies have shown that a two-way regulation of the brain and gut microbiota (GM), suggesting a link ...
Zhu Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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