Results 1 to 10 of about 24,480 (215)

The Influence of Topiramate on Morphine Dependence in Mice. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Topiramate evokes pharmacological activity via a blockade of voltage-dependent sodium channels, reduction in glutamate release, inhibition of AMPA receptors and kainate receptors, and potentiation of GABAergic neurotransmission. Therefore, it is used not only as an antiseizure drug but is also effective in migraine prophylaxis, cluster headaches ...
Pysiewicz A   +7 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Morphine induces changes in the gut microbiome and metabolome in a morphine dependence model. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2018
AbstractOpioid analgesics are frequently prescribed in the United States and worldwide. However, serious comorbidities, such as dependence, tolerance, immunosuppression and gastrointestinal disorders limit their long-term use. In the current study, a morphine-murine model was used to investigate the role of the gut microbiome and metabolome as a ...
Wang F   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Preference for Morphine and Drug-Seeking Behavior in Morphine Dependent Rats.

open access: yesJapanese Journal of Pharmacology, 1978
We have already reported that morphine pretreated rats prefered morphine-admixed food during choice trials with the two cup method. In the present work, we utilized both the five and two cup methods and observed the preference for morphine in rats forcedly pretreated with the drug and the increasing rate of preference for the drug in rats where the ...
YANAURA, Saizo, SUZUKI, Tsutomu
openaire   +5 more sources

Fatal dependence on kaolin and morphine mixture [PDF]

open access: yesPostgraduate Medical Journal, 1980
Summary A patient is described who had a long history of abuse of kaolin and morphine mixture which ultimately proved fatal.
J M, Barragry, D V, Morris
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of mPer1 in morphine dependence in mice [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroscience, 2005
Investigations using Drosophila melanogaster have shown that the circadian clock gene period can influence behavioral responses to cocaine, and the mouse homologues, mPer1 and mPer2, modulate cocaine sensitization and reward. In the present study, we applied DNAzyme targeting mPer1 to interfere the expression of mPer1 in CNS in mice and studied the ...
Y, Liu   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Rat brain proteome in morphine dependence

open access: yesNeurochemistry International, 2006
The aim of this study was to reveal potential markers associated with drug dependence, using the proteomic approach. Gels containing samples derived from morphine-treated and control animals were compared and analyzed. Inspection of protein profiles, following TCA/acetone precipitation and the use of nano-scale liquid chromatography coupled to tandem ...
Bierczyńska-Krzysik, Anna   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dopamine-dependent responses to morphine depend on glucocorticoid receptors [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1998
Previous work has shown that glucocorticoid hormones facilitate the behavioral and dopaminergic effects of morphine. In this study we examined the possible role in these effects of the two central corticosteroid receptor types: mineralocorticoid receptor (MR), and glucocorticoid receptor (GR).
Marinelli, M   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

How lidocaine acts in morphine dependency

open access: yesNeurosciences, 2006
OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of analgesia caused by a local anesthetic agent (Lidocaine) in morphine dependent and independent rats. METHODS: We carried out this experimental study in the Neuroscience Research Center of Kerman Medical University, Iran in 2003. We evaluated 2 groups of morphine dependent and independent rats.
Behnaz, Sedighi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Micturition in naive and morphine‐dependent rats [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1986
Voiding responses were recorded in conscious water-loaded rats. Morphine sulphate (5 mg kg-1) elevated the volume threshold for micturition (MV); the group mean MV of 16 rats after morphine was 40% larger than control. Micturition was nevertheless complete since no urine remained in the bladder afterwards.
openaire   +2 more sources

Does Morphine Exposure Before Gestation Change Anxiety-Like Behavior During Morphine Dependence in Male Wistar Rats? [PDF]

open access: yesAddict Health, 2023
Sabzevari S   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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