Results 51 to 60 of about 27,223 (192)

Imprints of massive inverse seesaw model neutrinos in lepton flavor violating Higgs boson decays [PDF]

, 2015
In this paper we consider a Higgs boson with mass and other properties compatible with those of the recently discovered Higgs particle at the LHC, and explore the possibility of new Higgs leptonic decays, beyond the standard model, with the singular ...
Arganda, E., Herrero, M. J., Marcano, X., Weiland, C.   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Microbiota of MR1 deficient mice confer resistance against Clostridium difficile infection.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Clostridium difficile (Cd) infection (CDI) typically occurs after antibiotic usage perturbs the gut microbiota. Mucosa-associated invariant T cells (MAIT) are found in the gut and their development is dependent on Major histocompatibility complex-related
Ashley D Smith, Elissa D Foss, Irma Zhang, Jessica L Hastie, Nicole P Giordano, Lusine Gasparyan, Lam Phuc VinhNguyen, Alyxandria M Schubert, Deepika Prasad, Hannah L McMichael, Jinchun Sun, Richard D Beger, Vahan Simonyan, Siobhán C Cowley, Paul E Carlson   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bi-large Neutrino Mixing and CP violation in an SO(10) SUSY GUT for Fermion Masses [PDF]

, 2005
We construct a simple SO(10) SUSY GUT with $D_3$ family symmetry and low energy R parity. The model describes fermion mass matrices with 14 parameters and gives excellent fits to 20 observable masses and mixing angles in both quark and lepton sectors ...
Albright, Albright, Albright, Altarelli, Altarelli, Altarelli, Altarelli, Antusch, Ardellier, Babu, Babu, Babu, Babu, Bando, Bando, Barbieri, Barbieri, Barger, Barr, Berezhiani, Bilenky, Blazek, Blazek, Blazek, Blazek, Branco, Buchmuller, Chankowski, Covi, Dermisek, Dermisek, Dermisek, Dermisek, Dermisek, Dimopoulos, Dimopoulos, Dimopoulos, Dorsner, Eidelman, Einhorn, Frampton, Frampton, Froggatt, Georgi, Goodman, Haba, Hagiwara, Ibanez, Irges, Izawa, Kim, King, King, King, Kitano, Kuchimanchi, Kyae, Maltoni, Marciano, McKeown, Mena, Mori, Nomura, Pascoli, Petcov, R. Dermíšek, Raby, S. Raby, Sakai, Sato, Smirnov   +70 more
core   +1 more source

CD1d- and MR1-Restricted T Cells in Sepsis [PDF]

Frontiers in Immunology, 2015
Dysregulated immune responses to infection, such as those encountered in sepsis, can be catastrophic. Sepsis is typically triggered by an overwhelming systemic response to an infectious agent(s) and is associated with high morbidity and mortality even under optimal critical care. Recent studies have implicated unconventional, innate-like T lymphocytes,
Peter A. Szabo, Ram V. Anantha, Ram V. Anantha, Christopher R. Shaler, John K. McCormick, S.M. Mansour eHaeryfar, S.M. Mansour eHaeryfar   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Interleukin‐18 Levels Are Associated With Disease Course in Patients With Still Disease Treated With Interleukin‐1 Inhibitors

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective To evaluate the prognostic utility of circulating interleukin‐18 (IL‐18) levels in predicting disease activity, macrophage activation syndrome (MAS), and disease course in patients with Still disease (SD) receiving first‐line IL‐1 inhibitors (IL‐1i).
Matteo Trevisan, Manuela Pardeo, Ivan Caiello, Claudia Bracaglia, Arianna De Matteis, Valentina Matteo, Elena Loricchio, Fabrizio De Benedetti, Giusi Prencipe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translatome analyses by bio-orthogonal non-canonical amino acid labeling reveal that MR1-activated MAIT cells induce an M1 phenotype and antiviral programming in antigen-presenting monocytes

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
MAIT cells are multifunctional innate-like effector cells recognizing bacterial-derived vitamin B metabolites presented by the non-polymorphic MHC class I related protein 1 (MR1).
Josefine Jakob, Josefine Jakob, Josefine Jakob, Andrea Kröger, Andrea Kröger, Frank Klawonn, Dunja Bruder, Dunja Bruder, Lothar Jänsch   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The rheology of dense, polydisperse granular fluids under shear

, 2004
The solution of the Enskog equation for the one-body velocity distribution of a moderately dense, arbitrary mixture of inelastic hard spheres undergoing planar shear flow is described. A generalization of the Grad moment method, implemented by means of a
C. Truesdell, C.-S. Chou, James F. Lutsko, S. Chapman   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Neutrino Mixing and Leptogenesis in $\mu-\tau$ Symmetry [PDF]

, 2015
We study the consequences of the $Z_2$-symmetry behind the $\mu$--$\tau$ universality in neutrino mass matrix. We then implement this symmetry in the type-I seesaw mechanism and show how it can accommodate all sorts of lepton mass hierarchies and ...
Chamoun, N., Hamzaoui, C., Lashin, E. I., Nasri, S.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Recommendations for structural magnetic resonance imaging in infants with first afebrile seizure or new onset epilepsy: Evidence‐based recommendations from the ILAE Neuroimaging Task Force

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Infants aged 1–24 months with new onset epilepsy frequently present with structural brain abnormalities, yet no updated evidence‐based magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) guidelines exist for this population. The International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) Neuroimaging Task Force developed evidence‐based recommendations for structural brain MRI ...
Gavin P. Winston, Simone Salemme, Gaetano Cantalupo, Fernando Cendes, Felice D′Arco, Paolo Federico, William D. Gaillard, Eliane Kobayashi, Edward J. Novotny, Godwin Ogbole, Abdul Kareem Pullattayil, Domenico Tortora, Matthew T. Whitehead, Taoyun Yi, Francesco Brigo, Anna Elisabetta Vaudano   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

MR1-dependence of unmetabolized folic acid side-effects

Frontiers in Immunology, 2022
The fortification of flour with folic acid for the prevention of neural tube defects (NTD) is currently mandated in over eighty countries worldwide, hence compelling its consumption by the greater part of the world’s population. Notwithstanding its beneficial impact on rates of NTD, pervasive folic acid supplementation has invariably led to additive ...
Jeffry S. Tang, Jeffry S. Tang, Alissa Cait, Reuben M. White, Homayon J. Arabshahi, David O’Sullivan, David O’Sullivan, Olivier Gasser, Olivier Gasser   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources