Results 201 to 210 of about 63,007 (266)

Diaphragm‐specific effects of L‐citrulline in mdx mice highlight its potential as adjuvant of standard therapy in Duchenne muscular dystrophy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 13, Page 3866-3884, July 2026.
Abstract Background and Purpose The absence of the protein dystrophin in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) leads to progressive muscle weakness, failing regeneration and deregulation of nitric oxide (NO) signalling. We focused on L‐citrulline, a precursor of L‐arginine, required for NO production in muscle, which is reduced in dystrophic mdx muscle ...
Lisamaura Tulimiero   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Complex Relation of Branched‐Chain Amino Acids and Inflammation in the Obesity and Diabetes Context

open access: yesObesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT In a scenario with increasing cases of obesity and diabetes worldwide, branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) metabolism has become an important factor in the understanding of these pathologies. More recently, its chronic high plasma levels have been postulated, alongside glucose, inflammatory factors, and other molecules, as an important ...
Bernardo Starling‐Soares   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperactive muscle mTORC1 attenuates functional adaptations to endurance training despite alterations in mitochondrial and lipid profiles. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Appl Physiol (1985)
Kalenta H   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

miRNA Sensor HuR Compartmentalizes Ago2‐Uncoupled miRNAs to Lipid Droplets to Buffer miRNA Activity in Mammalian Cells

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 11, 15 June 2026.
This study revealed a dose‐dependent miRNA buffering mechanism involving extracellular export and storage of miRNA on lipid droplets. The protein HuR facilitates miRNA buffering by dissociating miRNAs from Ago2 and promoting miRNA accumulation on lipid droplets or its extracellular export, depending on cellular requirements.
Sreemoyee Chakraborty   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Legumain Restrains Granuloma Formation by Inhibiting mTORC1/STAT1‐Mediated M1 Macrophage Polarization in Sarcoidosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 33, 15 June 2026.
Legumain (LGMN) is upregulated in macrophages during sarcoid‑like granuloma formation. Macrophage‑derived LGMN binds to integrin αvβ3 and suppresses mTORC1/STAT1 signaling to restrain M1 macrophage polarization. Intratracheal delivery of lipid nanoparticles carrying Lgmn plasmid DNA (pDNA) elevates LGMN expression and effectively attenuates pulmonary ...
Mengyuan Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

T‐Cell Exhaustion in the Tumor Microenvironment: Subcellular Dysfunction, Pan‐Cancer Characteristics, and Therapeutic Interventions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 33, 15 June 2026.
This study elucidates the mechanisms of subcellular multidimensional collapse in exhausted T cells. By specifically targeting the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum, strategic interventions can effectively remodel the compromised organelle network. This integrated approach drives comprehensive T cell resuscitation, ultimately establishing
Mingxing Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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