Results 101 to 110 of about 10,766 (255)

Human mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells possess capacity for B cell help

open access: yes, 2017
Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are an innate-like T cell subset, restricted by the nonclassic MHC class I-related protein MR1 and enriched at mucosal sites.
Anita S Iyer   +4 more
core   +1 more source

BIN1 and ALDH1B1 Deficiency in Colonic Smooth Muscle Drives Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Fibrosis in Slow‐Transit Constipation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Slow‐transit constipation (STC) is a disabling motility disorder with unclear smooth‐muscle mechanisms. Spatial proteomic analysis of STC patient colon reveals both the central pathogenic role of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in STC and novel regulators of intestinal motility, BIN1 and ALDH1B1.
Jianbo Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of HIV infection on the frequency and phenotype of Th17 cells in the female genital tract

open access: yes, 2010
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 85-103).T helper (Th) 17 cells have recently been implicated in regulating gut mucosal immunity during HIV infection by sustaining gut mucosal barrier integrity, although they do not respond to HIV directly ...
Salkinder, Amy Leia
core  

Spontaneous Non‐Catalyzed Molecular Reactions and Interactions in the Human Body: Biomedical Implications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The human body functions as a natural reactor for a vast network of chemical and biological reactions and physical interactions among small molecules, proteins, cells, and numerous other components. These reactions/interactions are essential for maintaining normal physiological functions.
Yuhao Cai, Chao Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Innate T Cells in Inflammatory Disorders in Asthma and Chronic Rhinosinusitis [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and asthma frequently coexist and represent heterogeneous inflammatory disorders of the upper and lower airways, respectively.
Myeong-seok Lee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Self‐Clickable Decellularized Matrix Hydrogels for Regulating Vascularity and Enhancing Muscle Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dynamic decellularized hydrogels are prepared using bovine decellularized small intestine submucosa (SIS) norbornene (dSIS‐NB). Bovine dSIS contained significant amounts of disulfide‐rich fibrillin‐I, enabling ‘self‐clickable’ thiol‐norbornene gelation and spatiotemporal tuning of hydrogel physicochemical properties.
Van Thuy Duong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cells in Tuberculosis Pleurisy

open access: yesJournal of Vaccines, Immunology and Immunopathology, 2019
Abstract Mucosal-Associated Invariant T (MAIT) cells, which is a prevalent and unique innate T-cell population that expresses an evolutionarily conserved invariant T cell receptor TCRVα7.2, are present at high frequencies at mucosal tissue sites and have an intrinsic capacity to respond to microbial infections.
Jiangping Li, Changyou Wu
openaire   +1 more source

Dumbbell‐Structured Plasmonic‐Enhanced Optical Nanoprobes Boosting Photo‐Magnetic‐Acoustic Multimodal Imaging‐Guided Photodynamic‐Photothermal Synergistic Treatment and Immunogenic Death in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports a novel rationally‐designed optical nanoprobe based on dumbbell‐shaped mesoporous silica‐coated gold nanorods, loaded with rare‐earth oxides, photosensitizers, and tumor‐targeted peptides, enabling plasmonic‐enhanced multimodal imaging and PTT‐PDT synergy.
Baikang Zhuang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cells Display Diminished Effector Capacity in Oesophageal Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC) is an aggressive malignancy with poor prognosis, and incidence is increasing rapidly in the Western world. Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells recognize bacterial metabolites and kill infected cells, yet their ...
Ashanty M. Melo   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Source Control of Lipid Metabolism by Enzyme‐Probiotic Encapsulated, Spatiotemporal Crosslinked, and Small Intestine‐Adhesive Hydrogel Microspheres

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A thiol‐modified alginate hydrogel microsphere‐encapsulated enzyme‐probiotic biohybrid (AKK‐COD) system has been developed to address the spatiotemporal delivery and colonization challenges of small intestine‐targeted probiotic for lipid metabolism regulation. The system exerts sequential functions of intragastric protection, small intestinal adhesion,
Xiaolin Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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