Results 91 to 100 of about 262,601 (237)

RND-type Drug Efflux Pumps from Gram-negative bacteria: Molecular Mechanism and Inhibition

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2015
Drug efflux protein complexes confer multidrug resistance on bacteria by transporting a wide spectrum of structurally diverse antibiotics. Moreover, organisms can only acquire resistance in the presence of an active efflux pump.
Henrietta eVenter   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The potential impact of H1 antihistamines on clinical outcomes in NSCLC patients undergoing EGFR‐TKIs treatment

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background Epidermal growth factor receptor–tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR‐TKIs) have substantially improved outcomes in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, the development of treatment resistance remains a major clinical challenge. This study examines the association between concomitant prescriptions of H1‐antihistamines (H1AHs) and ...
Van Thuan Nguyen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subfunctionalization influences the expansion of bacterial multidrug antibiotic resistance

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2017
Background Antibiotic resistance is a major problem for human health. Multidrug resistance efflux pumps, especially those of the Resistance-Nodulation-Cell Division (RND) family, are major contributors to high-level antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative
Elena Perrin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing ferroptosis from multilayer defense networks to nanoplatforms for specific cancer therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials target metabolically‐regulated ferroptosis for cancer therapy. Iron‐based or alternative nanoplatforms integrate ferroptosis with chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy. They enable stimulus‐responsive therapies (photothermal, photodynamic, sonodynamic) activated by near‐infrared, light, or ultrasound, achieving potent synergistic ...
Xinyue Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efflux Pump Gene Expression in Erwinia chrysanthemi Is Induced by Exposure to Phenolic Acids

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2007
Salicylic acid (SA) is an important signaling molecule in local and systemic plant resistance. Following infection by microbial pathogens and the initial oxidative burst in plants, SA accumulation functions in the amplification of defense gene expression.
Ramani S. Ravirala   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

How to Measure Export via Bacterial Multidrug Resistance Efflux Pumps [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) efflux pumps are an important mechanism of antibiotic resistance and are required for many pathogens to cause infection. They are also being harnessed to improve microbial biotechnological processes, including biofuel
Blair, Jessica M A; id_orcid   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Labeling Strategies for Monitoring Cytoskeleton Dynamics in Cultured Epithelial Cells

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Collective cell migration relies on coordinated cytoskeletal remodeling, yet the impact of live‐cell actin filament probes on these dynamics remains poorly characterized. Here, we systematically compared the performance and cellular effects of fluorogenic jasplakinolide‐based probes, SiR‐actin and SiR‐XActin, with the genetically encoded ...
Victoria Levario‐Diaz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Systems Toxicology Model Predicts Obeticholic Acid‐Associated Liver Injury in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Obeticholic acid (OCA), a synthetic analog of chenodeoxycholic acid, was approved in 2016 for the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis. Early clinical trials revealed elevated liver biomarkers in healthy subjects receiving supratherapeutic OCA doses (100–250 mg).
Abigail K. Mayo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An allosteric transport mechanism for the AcrAB-TolC multidrug efflux pump

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Bacterial efflux pumps confer multidrug resistance by transporting diverse antibiotics from the cell. In Gram-negative bacteria, some of these pumps form multi-protein assemblies that span the cell envelope.
Zhao Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated assessment of rifampicin‐mediated induction of transporters and drug‐metabolizing enzymes in a long‐term human liver tissue chip system

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Rifampicin is a prototypical clinical inducer used in drug–drug interaction (DDI) studies. However, the clinical relevance and predictability of rifampicin‐mediated hepatic transporter induction remain poorly defined. Conventional hepatocyte culture models fail to capture clinically relevant regulation of transporters and drug‐metabolizing enzymes ...
Mattie E. Hartauer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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