Results 91 to 100 of about 1,166,632 (295)

Diabetes‐Associated Cognitive Impairment: Pathophysiology and Emerging Therapies

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes‐associated cognitive impairment (DACI) is a common yet underrecognized condition, manifesting along a spectrum from mild cognitive impairment to dementia. DACI encompasses patients who develop vascular dementia (VaD) or Alzheimer's disease (AD) with diabetes as a risk factor; however, in certain patients, particularly those lacking ...
Osman Corbali, Priyanka Menon, Halil I. Corbali, Ram Jagannathan, Allan I. Levey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Troponin T and Neurofilament Light Chain Levels as Complementary Biomarkers of Disease Accumulation and Aggressiveness in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a clinically heterogeneous neurodegenerative disease requiring reliable biomarkers to improve patient stratification and trial design. While serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) reflects neuroaxonal stress and disease aggressiveness, troponin T (TnT) may capture complementary aspects of ...
Julia Sellin, Sofia Waldorf, Janina von der Gablentz, Torsten Grehl, Huelya Nazlican, Thomas Meyer, Julian Grosskreutz, Patrick Weydt, Sarah Bernsen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic and antagonistic effects of TNF-[alpha] and IGF-I in heart failure : "in vitro" and "in vivo" study of cardiac and skeletal muscle [PDF]

, 2006
Cardiovascular diseases are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in industrialized countries. All forms of myocardial injury first lead to compensatory hypertrophy, which eventually progresses to heart failure.
Murigande, Claire
core   +1 more source

Neurological, Neurodevelopmental and Treatment Outcomes in Patients With Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The aim of this study was to characterize intellectual and motor function, neurological features including epilepsy, treatment response, and adaptive behavior in patients with pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency (PDCD) in Sweden.
Antri Savvidou, Colin Reilly, Kalliopi Sofou, Sofia Ygberg, Erik A. Eklund, Karin Naess, Niklas Darin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muscle and bone adaptations after treadmill training in incomplete spinal cord injury : a case study using peripheral quantitative computed tomography [PDF]

, 2009
We describe the use of peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography (pQCT) to identify musculoskeletal responses to partial body-weight supported treadmill training (BWSTT) in incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI).
Hunt, Kenneth, Coupaud, Sylvie, Allan, David, Jack, Lindsay, McLean, Alan   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Effect of NF‐κB on Myosin Heavy Chain Content and Muscle Atrophy After Laryngeal Muscle Denervation

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
Objective To investigate the role of NF‐κB in regulating myosin heavy chain (MyHC) content and muscle atrophy following laryngeal muscle denervation. Methods Rats were divided into five groups: (1) recurrent laryngeal nerve injury (RLNI), (2) RLNI with ...
Jing‐Jing Yang, Rong Hu, Hai‐Zhou Wang, Xue‐Yan Li, Wen Xu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in Cachexia by MicroRNAs and Long Non-coding RNAs

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Skeletal muscle atrophy is a common complication of cachexia, characterized by progressive bodyweight loss and decreased muscle strength, and it significantly increases the risks of morbidity and mortality in the population with atrophy.
Rui Chen, Si Lei, Ting Jiang, Yanling She, Huacai Shi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists in Multiple Sclerosis: A Topical Narrative Review

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) receptor agonists (RAs) are a relatively new class of drugs that were initially approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and, subsequently, weight reduction in patients with obesity.
Audrey Y. Chang, Farrah J. Mateen
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular and molecular mechanisms of skeletal muscle atrophy after spinal cord injury

, 2019
Spinal cord injury leads to a rapid and profound loss of skeletal muscle mass. Muscle atrophy consequently promotes metabolic disturbances and leads to increased risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Prevention of such consequences requires
Savikj, Mladen
core   +1 more source

Human skeletal muscle disuse atrophy: effects on muscle protein synthesis, breakdown and insulin resistance- a qualitative review

Frontiers in Physiology, 2016
The ever increasing burden of an ageing population and pandemic of metabolic syndrome worldwide demands further understanding of the modifiable risk factors in reducing disability and morbidity associated with these conditions.
Supreeth S Rudrappa, Daniel Wilkinson, Paul L Greenhaff, Kenneth Smith, Iskandar Idris, Philip James Atherton   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source