Results 11 to 20 of about 78,834 (283)

Successful expansion of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Latin American and Mediterranean sublineage (L4.3/LAM) in Tunisia mainly driven by a single, long-established clonal complex

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2021
Objectives: To explore the evolutionary history of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Latin American and Mediterranean (L4.3/LAM) sublineage in Tunisia, where it predominates.
Mohamed Amine Skhairia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance and impact of GeneXpert MTB/RIF® and Loopamp MTBC Detection Kit® assays on tuberculosis case detection in Madagascar

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background Tuberculosis rapid molecular assays, including GeneXpert MTB/RIF® and Loopamp MTBC Detection Kit®, are highly sensitive and specific. Such performance does not automatically translate in improved disease control and highly depends on their use,
Niaina Rakotosamimanana   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) Approaches for the Detection of Genetic Variants Associated with Antibiotic Resistance: A Systematic Review

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Antibiotic resistance is a significant threat to public health worldwide. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have emerged as a powerful tool to identify genetic variants associated with this antibiotic resistance.
Jeanneth Mosquera-Rendón   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translational Rodent Models for Research on Parasitic Protozoa—A Review of Confounders and Possibilities

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
Rodents, in particular Mus musculus, have a long and invaluable history as models for human diseases in biomedical research, although their translational value has been challenged in a number of cases.
Totta Ehret   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acylation of glycerolipids in mycobacteria

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
We report on the existence of two phosphatidic acid biosynthetic pathways in mycobacteria, a classical one wherein the acylation of the sn-1 position of glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) precedes that of sn-2 and another wherein acylations proceed in the ...
Shiva Kumar Angala   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Presence of multiple lesion types with vastly different microenvironments in C3HeB/FeJ mice following aerosol infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2015
Cost-effective animal models that accurately reflect the pathological progression of pulmonary tuberculosis are needed to screen and evaluate novel tuberculosis drugs and drug regimens.
Scott M. Irwin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-Time PCR for Molecular Detection of Zoonotic and Non-Zoonotic Giardia spp. in Wild Rodents

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Giardiasis in humans is a gastrointestinal disease transmitted by the potentially zoonotic Giardia duodenalis genotypes (assemblages) A and B. Small wild rodents such as mice and voles are discussed as potential reservoirs for G.
Christian Klotz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of in vivo biotinylated recombinant antigens SAG1 and SAG2A from Toxoplasma gondii for improved seroepidemiological bead-based multiplex assays

open access: yesBMC Biotechnology, 2020
Background Few bead-based multiplex assays have been described that detect antibodies against the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii in large-scale seroepidemiological surveys. Moreover, each multiplex assay has specific variations or limitations, such
Sandra Klein, Daniel Stern, Frank Seeber
doaj   +1 more source

Proline Dehydrogenase and Pyrroline 5 Carboxylate Dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis: Evidence for Substrate Channeling

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
In Mycobacterium tuberculosis, proline dehydrogenase (PruB) and ∆1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) dehydrogenase (PruA) are monofunctional enzymes that catalyze proline oxidation to glutamate via the intermediates P5C and L-glutamate-γ-semialdehyde.
Santosh Kumar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Entry to Early Dissemination—Toxoplasma gondii's Initial Encounter With Its Host

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2019
Toxoplasma gondii is a zoonotic intracellular parasite, able to infect any warm-blooded animal via ingestion of infective stages, either contained in tissue cysts or oocysts released into the environment.
Estefania Delgado Betancourt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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