Results 21 to 30 of about 35,290 (264)

NX Trichothecenes Are Required for Fusarium graminearum Infection of Wheat

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2023
Fusarium graminearum causes Fusarium head blight (FHB) on wheat and barley and contaminates grains with various mycotoxins that are toxic to humans and animals.
Guixia Hao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small-Scale Bioreactor for Sterile Hydroponics and Hairy Roots: Metabolic Diversity and Salicylic Acid Exudation by Hairy Roots of Hyoscyamus niger

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
The volume and complexity of commercial bioreactors for sterile hydroponics and hairy roots are too large for comparative analysis of many cultures. Here a small-scale bioreactor fabricated from standard glass materials and suitable for both airlift and ...
Zana Jamal Kareem   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitin and laminarin additively trigger wheat reactive oxygen species but not resistance to Fusarium head blight

open access: yesPlant Direct, 2023
Plants respond to fungal infections by activating defense genes including producing reactive oxygen species (ROS). The fungus Fusarium graminearum causes Fusarium head blight (FHB), a serious disease of wheat and barley.
Guixia Hao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Effects of Essential Oils and Organic Acids against Aspergillus flavus Contamination in Poultry Feed

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Organic acids and essential oils are commonly used in the poultry industry as antimicrobials and for their beneficial effects on gut health, growth performance, and meat quality.
Tim Satterlee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycotoxins and Mycotoxin Producing Fungi in Pollen: Review [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Due to its divergent chemical composition and good nutritional properties, pollen is not only important as a potential food supplement but also as a good substrate for the development of different microorganisms. Among such microorganisms, toxigenic fungi are extremely dangerous as they can synthesize mycotoxins as a part of their metabolic pathways ...
Aleksandar Ž. Kostić   +7 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Mycotoxins in Beverages [PDF]

open access: yesBeverages, 2020
Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by fungi that contaminate raw materials such as cereals, fruits, dried fruits, coffee, and grapes when they have been produced or maintained in a temperature and/or humidity conditions that favor fungi growth [...]
openaire   +3 more sources

Mycotoxins in Food [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The term mycotoxin was used for the first time in 1961 in the aftermath of a veterinary crisis in England, during which thousands of animals died. The disease was linked to a peanut meal, incorporated in the diet, contaminated with a toxin produced by the filamentous fungus Aspergillus flavus (Bennet & Klich, 2003; Richard, 2007).
BOSCO, Francesca, MOLLEA, Chiara
openaire   +4 more sources

A Novel Trichothecene Toxin Phenotype Associated with Horizontal Gene Transfer and a Change in Gene Function in Fusarium

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Fusarium trichothecenes are among the mycotoxins of most concern to food and feed safety. Production of these mycotoxins and presence of the trichothecene biosynthetic gene (TRI) cluster have been confirmed in only two multispecies lineages of Fusarium ...
Robert H. Proctor   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

E-Nose Technology for Mycotoxin Detection in Feed: Ready for a Real Context in Field Application or Still an Emerging Technology?

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Mycotoxin risk in the feed supply chain poses a concern to animal and human health, economy, and international trade of agri-food commodities. Mycotoxin contamination in feed and food is unavoidable and unpredictable.
Federica Cheli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress in Surface Plasmon and Other Resonance Biosensors for Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This is the shortened version: Recent advancements in surface plasmon resonance and other optical resonance biosensors for biomedical applications are presented. Advanced sensing strategies are examined for the detection of diverse analytes, integration of nanomaterials and machine learning, and emerging nonplasmonic modes like guided mode resonance ...
Faten Bashar Kamal Eddin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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