Results 131 to 140 of about 72,278 (261)

Mycotoxins in oilseeds and vegetable edible oils: an overview of toxicity, occurrence and exposure☆

open access: yesOilseeds and fats, crops and lipids
Oilseeds and vegetable oils, essential components of the human diet, can be contaminated by various mycotoxins, fungal toxic secondary metabolites. This review presents an overview of (i) the chronic toxicity of mycotoxins, (ii) their occurrence in ...
Durant Aurore   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of antifungal and antimycotoxigenic activity of selected natural antioxidants against Fusarium culmorum: in vitro and in planta assays

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 106, Issue 7, Page 4417-4425, May 2026.
Abstract BACKGROUND Fusarium culmorum causes Fusarium head blight (FHB) in cereals, leading to significant yield losses and contamination with type B trichothecene mycotoxins such as deoxynivalenol (DON) and its acetylated derivatives 3‐ADON and 15‐ADON.
Safa Oufensou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferrocene‐Based Sensors for Green Analytical Applications in Environmental, Biomedical, Industrial, and Food Monitoring

open access: yesChemistryOpen, Volume 15, Issue 5, May 2026.
Ferrocene derivatives represent a transformative class of molecular sensors, combining exceptional electrochemical stability with tunable redox characteristics that enable precise detection across diverse analytical challenges in environmental, medical, and industrial applications.
Ala'a Al‐Akhras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organochlorine Pesticide Residues in Raw Milk Samples Collected From Goat's Dairy Farms of Kastamonu Province, Türkiye

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 3, May 2026.
This study analyzed 20 goat milk samples from Kastamonu, Türkiye, detecting methoxychlor, β‐endosulfan, and p,p'‐DDE residues. While methoxychlor exceeded maximum residue limits (MRL) in 13 of 14 positive samples, other residues remained below established thresholds.
Sedat Gökmen, Nurcan Demir
wiley   +1 more source

Enteric Nervous System Damage by Food Contaminants: A Pathway to Neurodegeneration?

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The enteric nervous system (ENS), a key component of the gut–brain axis, has emerged as a critical player in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). It is the first neural system exposed to food contaminants (FCs)—a diverse group of ubiquitous toxic compounds fortuitously present in food derived from production, processing, storage, or ...
Helena Ramos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring and Managing of Ergot Alkaloids in Cereal Grains: A Comprehensive Analysis of Analytical Challenges, Sampling Uncertainty, and Processing for Food Safety

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Ergot alkaloids (EAs), toxic secondary metabolites produced by Claviceps purpurea, pose food and feed safety concerns for cereal grains, particularly rye and wheat. While EAs are most frequently associated with rye, their occurrence in other cereals has been increasingly reported across diverse regions.
Chamali Kodikara   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Potential Risks in Bio‐Based Food Contact Materials (FCMs) From Microbial Exploitation of Agricultural Wastes: Case Studies of Bacterial Cellulose and Nisin

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT In the context of the circular economy and the increasing demand for safe and sustainable packaging, this work addresses the safety assessment of food contact materials (FCMs) derived from agro‐industrial by‐products. Despite growing interest in these bio‐based materials, the literature still lacks a structured safety‐assessment framework able
Marianna Ciccone   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Risk of Mycotoxin Contamination and Delay Harvesting on Quality and Technological Parameters of Spring Cereals

open access: yesJournal of Food Science, Volume 91, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to assess the risk of mycotoxin contamination and delayed harvesting on the quality and technological parameters of spring oats and triticale. Seventy‐two grain samples were collected at three stages from four randomized field replots.
Yuliia Kochiieru   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Basic Helix–Loop–Helix Transcription Factors UvBhlh1 and UvBhlh6 Coordinate Virulence in the Rice False Smut Fungus Ustilaginoidea virens

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 5, May 2026.
Transcription factors UvBhlh1 and UvBhlh6 are essential for early infection and virulence in Ustilaginoidea virens. These two proteins form a heterodimer that cooperatively regulates downstream target genes during pathogenesis. ABSTRACT Ustilaginoidea virens is the causal agent of rice false smut, a devastating and globally widespread fungal disease ...
Huijuan Cao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Differentiation in the SdhC Subunit Confers Intrinsic Resistance to SDHI Fungicides in Fusarium asiaticum

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 5, May 2026.
In Fusarium asiaticum, two homologous SdhC subunits (FaSdhC1/C2) regulate sensitivity to SDHI fungicides: deletion of FaSDHC1 decreases sensitivity, while deletion of FaSDHC2 increases it. Multiple mutations in ΔFaSDHC2 confer resistance to SDHI fungicides.
Jichang Song   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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