Results 21 to 30 of about 58,596 (215)

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding IGLL5 Mutation‐Mediated BCR Signaling: A Novel Mechanism of CD8+ T Cell Exhaustion and Ocular MALT Lymphoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OAML harbors recurrent IGLL5 mutations that reinforce CD79A/CD79B‐associated BCR signaling. Mechanistic analysis of the S47G and A54G variants reveals induction of CXCL10/CXCL11, enhanced CD8+ T‐cell recruitment, and exhaustion‐associated dysfunction, supporting an immune‐tolerant niche.
Andi Zhao, Haoyu Wei, Chenyu Zhou, Xinping Sun, Shuyan Da, Haiyu Liu, Zijin Wang, Hui Zhu, Shiya Shen, Qing Shao, Qi Gong, Hu Liu, Xuejuan Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular RNA circNrip1 Interacts with SYNCRIP to Promote Neuropathic Pain by Stabilizing Tlr2 mRNA in Primary Sensory Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Model of circNrip1 (cNrip1) upregulation driving neuropathic pain mechanisms. After peripheral nerve injury, increased FUS triggers the formation and upregulation of cNrip1 in injured DRG neurons. Upregulated cNrip1 recruits SYNCRIP to the 3′‐UTR of Tlr2 mRNA by binding to both, thereby promoting SYNCRIP‐triggered Tlr2 mRNA stability and increasing ...
Xiaozhou Feng, Jifang Xiao, Congcong Huang, Bao‐Chun Jiang, Bing Wang, Xu Li, Shibin Du, Tolga Berkman, Chun‐Hsien Wen, Weihua Cai, Dilip Sharma, Kun Wang, Longfei Ma, Huijuan Hu, Yuan‐Xiang Tao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single Cell Analysis of MYD88 L265P and MYD88 WT Waldenström Macroglobulinemia Patients

Blood, 2021
Abstract Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) is a low-grade B- cell lymphoproliferative disorder characterized by bone marrow (BM) infiltration by small lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (LPL) cells that secrete monoclonal IgM immunoglobulin. Our understanding of the pathogenesis of WM has improved significantly by the discovery that the vast ...
Tina Bagratuni, Foteini Aktypi, Maria Sakkou, Kleio Maria Verrou, Nefeli Mavrianou-Koutsoukou, Dimitrios Patseas, Christine Ivy Liacos, Stamatia Skourti, Alexandra Papadimou, Foteini Theodorakakou, George Kollias, Petros Sfikakis, Maria Gavriatopoulou, Evangelos Terpos, Meletios A. Dimopoulos, Efstathios Kastritis   +15 more
openaire   +1 more source

Hepatocyte BDNF Acts as a Novel Immune Checkpoint to Restrain TLR4‐Mediated Acute Hepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies hepatocyte‐derived BDNF as an endogenous TLR4 antagonist that alleviates acute hepatitis. BDNF is downregulated in hepatocytes via REST‐mediated transcriptional repression during ALI/ALF. Mechanistically, BDNF binds to TLR4 on macrophages to suppress inflammation.
Weiwei Zhu, Yaqian Cui, Yongqiang Zhou, Yihui Zheng, Lijiang Huang, Leiming Jin, Qianhui Zhang, Pan Chen, Mengsha Lin, Jiaxi Ye, Yongqiang Xiong, Joo Young Huh, Xiang Hu, Xiaokun Li, Wu Luo, Guang Liang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sertoli Cell‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Orchestrate Cadmium‐Induced Testicular Inflammation and Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Environmental cadmium exposure disrupts testicular homeostasis through a novel intercellular communication axis. Stressed Sertoli cells release extracellular vesicles carrying damage‐associated molecular patterns and mitochondrial fragments, which activate macrophages via TLR4/NF‐κB signaling.
Jianfeng Ma, Mailin Gan, Shuang Liang, Siyu Chen, Ziling Hao, Yiting Yang, Jiawei Lu, Qihang Wu, Yuqian Shi, Lijun Sun, Jiaxin Li, Saihao Wang, Yan Wang, Xiaofeng Zhou, Lei Chen, Ye Zhao, Li Zhu, Linyuan Shen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li, Yunjie Lu, Ziyan Huang, Jianjiang Chen, Yanbin Liu, Lei Qin, Chao Wang, Yumin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Induced Splenic Remodeling: Mechanisms of Systemic Immunosuppression and Emerging Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the transformative impact of cancer immunotherapies such as immune checkpoint blockade, durable clinical responses remain limited. Increasing evidence indicates that antitumor immunity is governed not only by the tumor microenvironment, but also by systemic immune regulation mediated by peripheral immune organs. Among these, the spleen
Yuehua Liu, Xiaoqian Nie, Xiaofei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Oncolytic Virus‐Armed Macrophages for Enhanced Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ZIFOA‐M is engineered by conjugating oncolytic adenovirus‐loaded ZIF‐8 nanoparticles onto macrophage surfaces via bioorthogonal chemistry. Upon tumor infiltration, the platform releases OA to downregulate CD47/CD24 on tumor cells, restoring macrophage phagocytosis.
Jilong Wang, Ning Lu, Zhuo Yan, Luyi Ye, Luyao Bai, Shanshan Yuan, Yuting Zhu, Yiru Xiong, Yongheng Bai, Yaping Chen, Junjie Deng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source