Results 41 to 50 of about 294,817 (379)
MicroRNA-23a promotes myelination in the central nervous system. [PDF]
Demyelinating disorders including leukodystrophies are devastating conditions that are still in need of better understanding, and both oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelin synthesis pathways are potential avenues for developing treatment ...
Fu, Ying-Hui+5 more
core +2 more sources
Myelin remodeling through experience-dependent oligodendrogenesis in the adult somatosensory cortex
Oligodendrocyte generation in the adult CNS provides a means to adapt the properties of circuits to changes in life experience. However, little is known about the dynamics of oligodendrocytes and the extent of myelin remodeling in the mature brain. Using
Ethan G. Hughes+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Antigen-Specific Treatment Modalities in MS: The Past, the Present, and the Future
Antigen-specific therapy for multiple sclerosis may lead to a more effective therapy by induction of tolerance to a wide range of myelin-derived antigens without hampering the normal surveillance and effector function of the immune system.
Judith Derdelinckx+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure of myelin P2 protein from equine spinal cord [PDF]
Equine P2 protein has been isolated from horse spinal cord and its structure determined to 2.1 Å. Since equine myelin is a viable alternative to bovine tissue for large-scale preparations, characterization of the proteins from equine spinal cord ...
Freer, A.A.+5 more
core +1 more source
Rationale: Autophagy in Schwann cells (SCs) is crucial for myelin debris degradation and clearance following peripheral nerve injury (PNI). Nerve growth factor (NGF) plays an important role in reconstructing peripheral nerve fibers and promoting axonal ...
Rui Li+14 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background Infantile Sandhoff disease (ISD) is a GM2 gangliosidosis that is classified as a lysosomal storage disorder. The most common symptoms of affected individuals at presentation are neurologic involvement.
Ali Reza Tavasoli+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Prolonged Environmental Enrichment Promotes Developmental Myelination
Postnatal neurodevelopment is profoundly influenced by environmental experiences. Environmental enrichment is a commonly used experimental paradigm that has uncovered numerous examples of experience-dependent plasticity in health and disease.
Evan Z. Goldstein+4 more
doaj +1 more source
A Myelin Proteolipid Protein-LacZ Fusion Protein Is Developmentally Regulated and Targeted to the Myelin Membrane in Transgenic Mice [PDF]
Transgenic mice were generated with a fusion gene carrying a portion of the murine myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) gene, including the first intron, fused to the E. coli LacZ gene.
Duchala, Cynthia S.+3 more
core +2 more sources
Identification of 3' UTR motifs required for mRNA localization to myelin sheaths in vivo.
Myelin is a specialized membrane produced by oligodendrocytes that insulates and supports axons. Oligodendrocytes extend numerous cellular processes, as projections of the plasma membrane, and simultaneously wrap multiple layers of myelin membrane around
Katie M Yergert+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Ceruloplasmin (Cp) is a ferroxidase enzyme that is essential for cell iron efflux and has been postulated to have a neuroprotective role. During the myelination process, oligodendrocytes (OLs) and Schwann cells (SCs) express high levels of Cp, but the ...
D.A. Santiago González+4 more
doaj