Results 61 to 70 of about 163,909 (218)
“Low‐Positive” MOG‐IgG Cases Among Adults With a First Event Suggestive of Multiple Sclerosis
ABSTRACT Objective To determine the prevalence and clinical characteristics of patients with “low‐positive” (LP) MOG‐IgG (titres 1:160–1:320) among adults with a first demyelinating event (FDE) suggestive of multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods From the Barcelona CIS inception cohort, we included adult patients with serum collected ≤ 6 months from the FDE.
Javier Villacieros‐Álvarez +29 more
wiley +1 more source
Radiological characteristics of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody disease [PDF]
MOG antibody disease is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system (CNS) characterized by the presence of a serological antibody against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG). MRI is instrumental in distinguishing neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) from multiple sclerosis (MS), but MRI features of MOG disease appear to overlap ...
Sara Salama +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) measured in dried plasma spots versus conventional plasma‐ and serum‐GFAP testing for assessment of disease severity in aquaporin‐4 immunoglobulin G–positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4‐IgG+ NMOSD).
Felix Wohlrab +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Overlapping demyelinating syndrome and anti-N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor encephalitis with seizures
Anti-N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis, the most recognized type of autoimmune encephalitis, manifests with rapid cognitive decline, psychosis, and seizures that develop in 78–86% of patients.
Olga Taraschenko, Rana Zabad
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondria‐targeted nanotherapies emerge as a promising strategy for combating aging‐associated neurodegenerative disorders (NDs) by restoring mitochondrial function, reducing oxidative stress, and improving neuronal survival. Recent advances in nanotechnology, therapeutic delivery, and translational research are highlighted, providing insights into ...
Dnyandev G. Gadhave +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A novel engineering strategy that establishes material design principles for incorporating anti‐inflammatory steroids into lipid nanoparticles to reduce LNP‐induced inflammation while retaining mRNA delivery. Results are validated in vitro and in three animal models of inflammation and autoimmunity in vivo.
Ajay S. Thatte +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Oligodendrocyte-myelin glycoprotein is present in lipid rafts and caveolin-1-enriched membranes [PDF]
The oligodendrocyte-myelin glycoprotein is a ligand of the neuronal Nogo receptor and a potent inhibitor of neurite outgrowth, but its physiological function remains to be elucidated.
Daniel D. Mikol +11 more
core +1 more source
Deciphering the conformational dynamics of Myelin Oligodendrocyte glycoprotein in the myelin sheath
Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (MOG) is a transmembrane protein in the myelin sheath. It acts as an auto-antigen under certain unknown conditions causing demyelination, thus resulting in Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-associated Disease (MOGAD).
Y. K. Ananya, L. Ramya
openaire +2 more sources
TH/TRs–COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains
Using a gyrencephalic congenital hypothyroidism pig model, this study reveals cerebral atrophy and cortical hypogyrification. Single‐cell sequencing identifies astrocytes as major TH‐responsive cells, with the COL11A2‐enriched Astro‐2 state nearly absent.
Ying Zhang +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Peptide-based immunotherapy of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis without anaphylaxis [PDF]
Administration of peptide antigens in tolerogenic form holds promise as a specific treatment for autoimmune and allergic disorders. However, experiments in rodent autoimmune models have highlighted the risk of anaphylaxis in response to systemic peptide ...
Stephen M. Anderton +7 more
core +1 more source

