Results 41 to 50 of about 77,821 (298)
Polyphosphoinositides in myelin [PDF]
Biochemical Journal, 1965 1. On fractionation of guinea-pig forebrain homogenates by differential and gradient-density centrifugation most of the polyphosphoinositides were recovered in the myelin-rich particles. 2. The phospholipids of pure preparations of myelin contained di- and tri-phosphoinositide in proportions 2-3 times greater than in the whole-brain phospholipids.
J, Eichberg, R M, Dawson
openaire +2 more sources
Role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in zebrafish retinal neurogenesis and myelination [PDF]
International Journal of Ophthalmology, 2016 AIM: To investigate the role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) in zebrafish retinal development and myelination. METHODS: Morpholino oligonucleotides (MO), which are complementary to the translation start site of the wild-type embryonic zebrafish ...
Xu-Dan Lei +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022 Tau is abundantly expressed in neurons, however previous reports and our recent study showed tau also exist in oligodendrocytes. Also the expression levels of tau are dramatical changed in hypomyelination model rat and in demyelination region of stroke ...
Tomohiro Torii +5 more
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TACE/ADAM17 Is Essential for Oligodendrocyte Development and CNS Myelination
, 2014 Several studies have elucidated the significance of a disintegrin and metalloproteinase proteins (ADAMs) in PNS myelination, but there is no evidence if they also play a role in oligodendrogenesis and CNS myelination.
Aguirre, Adan +6 more
core +1 more source
On the Myelination of GABAergic Interneurons [PDF]
, 2019 Myelination is the insulating ensheathment of axons by oligodendrocytes to increase action potential propagation and provide metabolic support. GABAergic interneurons are a heterogeneous group of predominantly local, inhibitory cells. In schizophrenia, a
Stedehouder, J. (Jeffrey) +1 more
core +1 more source
PLoS ONE, 2013 The timing and progression of axonal myelination are precisely controlled by intercellular interactions between neurons and glia in development. Previous in vitro studies demonstrated that Nectin like 4 (Necl-4, also known as cell adhesion molecule Cadm ...
Ying Zhu +12 more
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Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein Is a Myelin Signal that Modulates the Caliber of Myelinated Axons [PDF]
The Journal of Neuroscience, 1998 Myelination increases neuronal conduction velocity through its insulating properties and an unidentified extrinsic effect that increases axonal caliber. Although it is well established that demyelination can cause axonal atrophy, the myelin molecule that regulates axonal caliber is not known.
X, Yin +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
, 2014 The cellular interactions that drive the formation and maintenance of the insulating myelin sheath around axons are only partially understood. Leucine-rich glioma-inactivated (LGI) proteins play important roles in nervous system development and mutations
Leslie, K. +8 more
core +1 more source
MOGAD Is the Most Common Cause of Isolated Optic Neuritis in Children
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objectives The study aimed to characterize the clinical features, etiologies, and outcomes of isolated, first‐time pediatric ON in the post‐MOG‐IgG era. Methods This was a single‐center retrospective cohort study at Texas Children's Hospital of patients diagnosed with first‐time ON between 2018–2024, with follow‐up data collected through 2025.
Chaitanya Aduru +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Nature CommunicationsEmerging evidence links oligodendrocyte (OL) lineage cells and myelin to cognitive processes, yet the role of myelination in shaping neuronal networks critical for cognitive tasks remains unknown.
Fabrice Plaisier +6 more
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