Involvement of leukotriene pathway in the pathogenesis of ischemia-reperfusion injury and septic and non-septic shock. [PDF]
, 2009 The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway is responsible for the production of leukotrienes (LTs), inflammatory lipid mediators which play a role in innate immunity. More recently, a pivotal role of LTs in ischemia-reperfusion and shock injury has been suggested.
CUZZOCREA S +2 more
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Cardiac phospholipidome is altered during ischemia and reperfusion in an ex vivo rat model
Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2021 Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is the leading cause of death, morbidity, and health costs worldwide. In AMI, a sudden blockage of blood flow causes myocardial ischemia and cell death.
Javier-Fernando Montero-Bullon +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Dexmedetomidine post-treatment attenuates cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting apoptosis through HIF-1α signalling. [PDF]
, 2020 Hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) plays a critical role in the apoptotic process during cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study aimed to investigate whether post-treatment with dexmedetomidine (DEX) could protect against I/R-induced ...
Chen, Wei-Rong +8 more
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Role of Forkhead Transcription Factors in Myocardial Ischemic Reperfusion Injury in Diabetes [PDF]
, 2013 Diabetes, characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from either insulin deficiency or insulin resistance, is a chronic metabolic disorder. Hearts of subjects with diabetes are more sensitive to myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury but the underlying ...
Irwin, MG +5 more
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Sphingolipid therapy in myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury [PDF]
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 2008 Sphingolipids are known to play a significant physiological role in cell growth, cell differentiation, and critical signal transduction pathways. Recent studies have demonstrated a significant role of sphingolipids and their metabolites in the pathogenesis of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Susheel, Gundewar, David J, Lefer
openaire +2 more sources
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2022 Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a classic type of cardiovascular disease characterized by injury to cardiomyocytes leading to various forms of cell death.
Xiao-Hui Ma +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Reduction of myocardial infarction by postischemic administration of the calpain inhibitor A-705253 in comparison to the Na(+)/H(+) exchange inhibitor Cariporide (R) in isolated perfused rabbit hearts [PDF]
, 2008 The calpain inhibitor A-705253 and the Na(+)/H(+) exchange inhibitor Cariporide (R) were studied in isolated perfused rabbit hearts subjected to 60 min occlusion of the ramus interventricularis of the left coronary artery (below the origin of the first ...
Bardenheuer H. +19 more
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Nitric oxide in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury [PDF]
Cardiovascular Research, 2004 Administration of nitric oxide (NO), NO donors or drugs that enhance NO release (statins, calcium antagonists, ACE-inhibitors, dexamethasone) prior to ischemia protects the myocardium against ischemia/reperfusion injury. While this exogenous administration of NO prior to ischemia can initiate a preconditioning-like phenomenon, endogenous NO-synthase ...
Rainer, Schulz +2 more
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Therapeutic Peptides to Treat Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury [PDF]
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022 Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) including acute myocardial infarction (AMI) rank first in worldwide mortality and according to the World Health Organization (WHO), they will stay at this rank until 2030. Prompt revascularization of the occluded artery to reperfuse the myocardium is the only recommended treatment (by angioplasty or thrombolysis) to ...
Carlota Fernandez Rico +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
The Scientific World Journal, 2012 Background. Revascularization of infarcted myocardium results in release of inflammatory cytokines mediating myocardial reperfusion injury and heart failure. Blockage of inflammatory pathways dampens myocardial injury and reduces infarct size.
Christina Grothusen +6 more
doaj +1 more source