Results 21 to 30 of about 11,761 (240)
Cross-talk between skeletal muscle and placenta during pregnancy: Possible effects of exercise training [PDF]
Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk, 2021 Dear Editor-in-ChiefDuring pregnancy, regular physical activity contributes to the health of the mother and fetus, which is due to the effect of exercise on the mother's physiological regulation, growth, and optimal function of the fetal placenta.
Mehdi Zargani +3 more
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Irisin evokes bradycardia by activating cardiac-projecting neurons of nucleus ambiguus. [PDF]
, 2015 Irisin is a newly identified hormone induced in muscle and adipose tissues by physical activity. This protein and its encoding gene have been identified in the brain; in addition, the precursor for irisin, FNDC5, can cross the blood-brain barrier.
Brailoiu, Eugen +3 more
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Connecting Myokines and Metabolism
Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2015 Skeletal muscle is the largest organ of the body in non-obese individuals and is now considered to be an endocrine organ. Hormones (myokines) secreted by skeletal muscle mediate communications between muscle and liver, adipose tissue, brain, and other organs.
Rexford S. Ahima, Hyeong-Kyu Park
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Artificial intelligence in decoding muscle–organ crosstalk: Unveiling myokine networks and therapeutic frontiers [PDF]
Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross TalkSkeletal muscle functions as an endocrine organ, secreting myokines that mediate crosstalk with organs like the brain, liver, adipose tissue, and vascular system, influencing metabolism, inflammation, and disease progression.
Ehsan Arabzadeh +2 more
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Irisin Serum Levels and Skeletal Muscle Assessment in a Cohort of Charcot-Marie-Tooth Patients
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022 BackgroundCharcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) indicates a group of inherited polyneuropathies whose clinical phenotypes primarily include progressive distal weakness and muscle atrophy.
Graziana Colaianni +13 more
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Muscle–Organ Crosstalk: The Emerging Roles of Myokines [PDF]
Endocrine Reviews, 2020 Abstract Physical activity decreases the risk of a network of diseases, and exercise may be prescribed as medicine for lifestyle-related disorders such as type 2 diabetes, dementia, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. During the past couple of decades, it has been apparent that skeletal muscle works as an endocrine organ, which can ...
Mai Charlotte Krogh Severinsen +1 more
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Chinese Journal of Physiology, 2020 The aim of this study is to investigate the acute and chronic effects of aerobic training performed indoors and outdoors on irisin, adropin, and cholesterol levels in winter. Thirty-two healthy males participated in this study.
Serhat Ozbay +3 more
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Muscles and their myokines [PDF]
Journal of Experimental Biology, 2011 SummaryIn the past, the role of physical activity as a life-style modulating factor has been considered as that of a tool to balance energy intake. Although it is important to avoid obesity, physical inactivity should be discussed in a much broader context.
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Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022 The peripartum period in dairy cows is frequently associated with excessive lipolysis due to Negative Energy Balance (NEB). These metabolic disorders are the cause of various pathologies.
Mathilde Daudon +5 more
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A new member of the myokine family: Irisin
Medicine Science, 2017 Skeletal muscle is an important tissue which functions as an endocrine organ and secretes the factors called myokine. Irisin is a thermogenic peptide which has been recently defined as a new myokine.
Cigdem Tekin +2 more
doaj +1 more source