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Natural killer cells and natural killer T cells in Lyme arthritis [PDF]

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2013
Abstract Introduction Natural killer (NK) and natural killer T (NKT) cells provide a first line of defense against infection. However, these cells have not yet been examined in patients with Lyme arthritis, a late disease manifestation. Lyme arthritis usually resolves with antibiotic treatment.
Katchar, Kia   +2 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Targeting natural killer cells and natural killer T cells in cancer [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Immunology, 2012
Natural killer (NK) cells and natural killer T (NKT) cells are subsets of lymphocytes that share some phenotypical and functional similarities. Both cell types can rapidly respond to the presence of tumour cells and participate in antitumour immune responses. This has prompted interest in the development of innovative cancer therapies that are based on
Eric Vivier   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Uterine Natural Killer Cells [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Natural killer (NK) cells are members of a rapidly expanding family of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs). While most previously studied NK cells were derived from the mouse spleen and circulate in the blood, recently others and we found tissue-resident NK (trNK) cells in many tissues that resemble group 1 ILCs (ILC1s).
Sojka, Dorothy K   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Natural killer cell neoplasms [PDF]

open access: yesCancer, 2008
AbstractNatural killer (NK) cell tumors are an uncommon and heterogeneous group of disorders. The World Health Organization (WHO) classified mature NK cell neoplasms into 2 types: 1) extranodal NK cell lymphoma, nasal type and 2) aggressive NK cell leukemia. The mature NK cell tumors are prevalent in Asia and Central and South America.
Xiayuan, Liang, Douglas K, Graham
openaire   +2 more sources

Natural killer cells [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 1999
Perhaps, but probably not a long or healthy life. There is only one documented human case of an absolute NK cell deficiency, which was associated with recurrent life-threatening bacterial and viral infections.
openaire   +2 more sources

Natural Killer Cell Memory [PDF]

open access: yesImmunity, 2015
Natural killer (NK) cells have historically been considered short-lived cytolytic cells that can rapidly respond against pathogens and tumors in an antigen-independent manner and then undergo cell death. Recently, however, NK cells have been shown to possess traits of adaptive immunity and can acquire immunological memory in a manner similar to that of
O’Sullivan, Timothy E   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

SnapShot: Natural Killer Cells

open access: yesCell, 2020
NK cells are broadly distributed innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) encompassing distinct populations based on CD11b and CD27 expression in mice or CD56 intensity in humans. Involved in anti-viral and anti-tumor immunity thanks to their cytokines and chemokines secretion as well as their cytotoxic capabilities, NK cells have emerged as a promising ...
Crinier, Adeline   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Natural killer cell deficiency [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2013
Natural killer (NK) cells are part of the innate immune defense against infection and cancer and are especially useful in combating certain viral pathogens. The utility of NK cells in human health has been underscored by a growing number of persons who are deficient in NK cells and/or their functions. This can be in the context of a broader genetically
openaire   +2 more sources

Deciphering Natural Killer Cell Homeostasis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Natural killer (NK) cells have a central role within the innate immune system, eliminating virally infected, foreign and transformed cells through their natural cytotoxic capacity. Release of their cytotoxic granules is tightly controlled through the balance of a large repertoire of inhibitory and activating receptors, and it is the unique combination ...
Aline Pfefferle   +9 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Natural killer cell therapies

open access: yesNature
Natural killer (NK) cells are lymphocytes of the innate immune system. A key feature of NK cells is their ability to recognize a wide range of cells in distress, particularly tumour cells and cells infected with viruses. They combine both direct effector functions against their cellular targets and participate in the generation, shaping and maintenance
Vivier, Eric   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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