Results 31 to 40 of about 425,656 (354)

Altered distribution of mucosal NK cells during HIV infection. [PDF]

, 2012
The human gut mucosa is a major site of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and infection-associated pathogenesis. Increasing evidence shows that natural killer (NK) cells have an important role in control of HIV infection, but the mechanism(s ...
Alter, G, Berger, CT, Carrington, M, Deeks, SG, Diefenbach, T, Dugast, A-S, Estes, JD, Ghebremichael, M, Hunt, PW, Kwon, D, Liu, Q, Martin, JN, Sciaranghella, G, Sips, M   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Ex vivo-expanded highly purified natural killer cells in combination with temozolomide induce antitumor effects in human glioblastoma cells in vitro.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Glioblastoma is the leading malignant glioma with a poor prognosis. This study aimed to investigate the antitumor effects of natural killer cells in combination with temozolomide as the standard chemotherapeutic agent for glioblastoma.
Yoshitaka Tanaka, Tsutomu Nakazawa, Mitsutoshi Nakamura, Fumihiko Nishimura, Ryosuke Matsuda, Koji Omoto, Yoichi Shida, Toshiharu Murakami, Ichiro Nakagawa, Yasushi Motoyama, Hiromichi Morita, Takahiro Tsujimura, Hiroyuki Nakase   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteasome inhibition induces apoptosis in primary human natural killer cells and suppresses NKp46-mediated cytotoxicity

Haematologica, 2009
Background Bortezomib is a selective and potent inhibitor of the proteasome and has prominent effects in vitro and in vivo against tumors. Very recently, cytotoxic effects of bortezomib on immune-competent cells such as T cells and dendritic cells were ...
Xiangling Wang, Astrid Ottosson, Chunyan Ji, Xiaoli Feng, Magnus Nordenskjöld, Jan-Inge Henter, Bengt Fadeel, Chengyun Zheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of uterine natural killer cell percentage in the periimplantation endometrium from fertile women and women with recurrent reproductive failure: establishment of a reference range [PDF]

, 2017
Background Uterine natural killer cells are the major leukocytes present in the periimplantation endometrium. Previous studies have found controversial differences in uterine natural killer cell percentage in women with recurrent reproductive ...
Chen, Xiaoyan, Jiang, Lingming, Laird, Susan, Li, Tin Chiu, Liu, Yingyu, Mariee, Najat, Wang, Chi Chiu   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Multifunctional human CD56low CD16low natural killer cells are the prominent subset in bone marrow of both healthy pediatric donors and leukemic patients

Haematologica, 2015
We phenotypically and functionally characterized a distinct CD56low natural killer cell subset based on CD16 expression levels in bone marrow and peripheral blood of healthy children and pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Helena Stabile, Paolo Nisti, Stefania Morrone, Daria Pagliara, Alice Bertaina, Franco Locatelli, Angela Santoni, Angela Gismondi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

'Unlicensed' natural killer cells dominate the response to cytomegalovirus infection. [PDF]

, 2010
Natural killer (NK) cells expressing inhibitory receptors that bind to self major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I are 'licensed', or rendered functionally more responsive to stimulation, whereas 'unlicensed' NK cells lacking receptors for self ...
Lanier, Lewis L, Murphy, William J, Orr, Mark T   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

A team effort: natural killer cells on the first leg of the tumor immunity relay race [PDF]

, 2018
Recent work by Böttcher and colleagues defines a new role for Natural Killer cells in the anti-tumor immune response, arriving early into the tumor microenvironment before passing the baton to DC1 dendritic cells.
Duong, Ellen, Fessenden, Timothy B, Spranger-Zimmermann, Stefani   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Interferon therapy shifts natural killer subsets among Egyptian patients with chronic hepatitis C

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2010
Natural killer cells can be divided into five subpopulations based on the relative expression of CD16 and CD56 markers. The majority of natural killer cells are CD56dim, which are considered to be the main cytotoxic effectors.
Amal Fathy, Mohamed Mohy Eldin, Lobna Metwally, Mohamed Eida, Marwa Abdel-Rehim, Gamal Esmat   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural killer cells in hepatitis B virus infection

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2015
Natural killer cells are a unique type of lymphocytes with cytotoxic capacity, and play important roles against tumors and infections. Recently, natural killer cells have been increasingly valued in their effects in hepatitis B virus infection.
Shao-fei Wu, Wen-jing Wang, Yue-qiu Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Candida albicans evades NK cell elimination via binding of Agglutinin-Like Sequence proteins to the checkpoint receptor TIGIT

Nature Communications, 2022
Natural killer cells have emerged as critical immune cells in the response to fungal infection. Here the authors identify how Candida albicans evades the natural killer cell response via expression of ligands that directly modify the natural killer cell ...
Yoav Charpak-Amikam, Tom Lapidus, Batya Isaacson, Alexandra Duev-Cohen, Tal Levinson, Adi Elbaz, Francesca Levi-Schaffer, Nir Osherov, Gilad Bachrach, Lois L. Hoyer, Maya Korem, Ronen Ben-Ami, Ofer Mandelboim   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source