Results 81 to 90 of about 3,674 (185)
BackgroundLigands of peroxisome-proliferator activated receptors (PPARs), such as non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), induce expression of angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4). Recently ANGPTL4 has been reported to be a mediator of intracellular adipose
Henar Ortega-Senovilla +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The Postprandial Chronobiome in Interorgan Glucose Homeostasis
The postprandial chronobiome framework proposes that meal‐timed oscillations in microbial communities and metabolites may interact with host tissue clocks to shape glucose handling. The liver is the best‐supported temporal interpreter, while phase‐aware human studies are needed to establish causal interorgan effects.
Josko Bozic, Roko Santic, Marko Kumric
wiley +1 more source
CCR1 expression is significantly elevated in adipose tissue of obese individuals. Systemic and adipocyte‐specific Ccr1 deletion promotes fat browning via cAMP/PKA/CREB activation and M2 macrophage polarisation, protecting against obesity. Pharmacological blockade of CCR1 suppresses obesity progression, highlighting its potential as a novel target for ...
Suili Cai +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Molecular Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Interventions
This graphical summary illustrates the multiorgan therapeutic landscape for Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), integrating molecular pathogenesis with modern treatment strategies. It depicts how current interventions, including SGLT2 inhibitors, GLP‐1 receptor agonists, and insulin secretagogues, target key organs—kidney, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract,
Shinuan Fei +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aim Glucagon is a key regulator of glucose and energy metabolism, yet the dose–response effects of glucagon on markers of metabolism in humans are not fully characterised. We investigated the dose‐dependent effects of glucagon on glucose metabolism, β‐cell secretion and markers of hepatic metabolism in healthy adults.
Sophie Betty Brock +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Negative energy balance (NEB) is a serious problem in most dairy cows. It occurs most frequently after calving, when cows are unable to consume sufficient DM to meet their energy requirements during early lactation.
M. Štolcová, L. Bartoň, D. Řehák
doaj +1 more source
Most peripheral serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT)) is synthetized in the gut with platelets being its main circulating reservoir. 5HT is acting as a hormone in key organs to regulate glucose and lipid metabolism. However, the relation between platelet
Luis Rodrigo Cataldo +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Fast & fuelious: the malate–aspartate shuttle in brown adipocyte lipid metabolism
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) produces heat in response to cold exposure, for which it relies on the coordination of aerobic and anaerobic metabolism. However, how reaction intermediates connect these two essential pathways is unclear. In this issue of The FEBS Journal, Veliova et al., report that the malate–aspartate shuttle (MAS) supports norepinephrine‐
Lukas Blaas, Alexander Bartelt
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction This narrative review explores the epidemiological evidence and potential underlying pathophysiological defects underlying the disproportionately greater risk of Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and cardiometabolic disease in people of South Asian and African Caribbean ancestry compared with White Europeans.
Daniel J. Cuthbertson +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract figure legend In a randomized crossover design 16 healthy young adults performed a 48‐h fast with or without the addition of daily cycling (50‐min moderate‐intensity continuous training (MICT) + 5×1‐min high‐intensity interval training (HIIT)) at baseline and 24 h into the fast.
Tori Bouck +12 more
wiley +1 more source

