Results 141 to 150 of about 68,495 (293)

Neuroanatomical and functional correlates in borderline personality disorder: A narrative review

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 19-31, Spring 2025.
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is considered a dysfunctional, stable, and pervasive alteration in personality functioning with the inability to adapt to the environment, mental rigidity, and ego‐syntonic, and like all personality disorders is a consistent pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of ...
Giulio Perrotta
wiley   +1 more source

Functional synergy of a human-specific and an ape-specific metabolic regulator in human neocortex development

Nature Communications
Metabolism has recently emerged as a major target of genes implicated in the evolutionary expansion of human neocortex. One such gene is the human-specific gene ARHGAP11B.
Lei Xing, Vasiliki Gkini, Anni I. Nieminen, Hui-Chao Zhou, Matilde Aquilino, Ronald Naumann, Katrin Reppe, Kohichi Tanaka, Peter Carmeliet, Oskari Heikinheimo, Svante Pääbo, Wieland B. Huttner, Takashi Namba   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expanded ATXN3 CAG Repeat is Stable in Human Purkinje Cells

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by an abnormally long polyglutamine‐encoding CAG repeat in the ATXN3 gene. Objectives We aimed to determine whether somatic expansion of the mutant ATXN3 (mATXN3) CAG repeat is present in the output cell of the cerebellar cortex, the Purkinje cell (PC), in ...
Hasnahana Chetia, Laura Kus, Erika Sipos, Nathaniel Heintz, Kert Mätlik   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Tau Accumulation and its Clinical Impact on Progressive Supranuclear Palsy: Longitudinal Florzolotau (18F) Positron Emission Tomography

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Florzolotau (18F) positron emission tomography (florzolotau PET) enables high‐contrast in vivo detection of four‐repeat tau pathology in progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), but whether longitudinal tau imaging reflects disease progression remains unclear.
Yoshikazu Chishiki, Kenji Tagai, Yuko Kataoka, Ryoji Goto, Kenta Osawa, Asaka Oyama, Hideki Matsumoto, Masanori Ichihashi, Yuki Momota, Tetsuji Kamada, Chie Seki, Kiwamu Matsuoka, Kosei Hirata, Shin Kurose, Sho Moriguchi, Yuki Komatsu, Hideo Kato, Yasuharu Yamamoto, Yoshikazu Nakano, Shigeki Hirano, Hitoshi Shinotoh, Hitoshi Shimada, Tokahiko Tokuda, Kazunori Kawamura, Ming‐Rong Zhang, Keisuke Takahata, Makoto Higuchi, Hironobu Endo   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consistency of Serial Cerebrospinal Fluid α‐Synuclein Seed Amplification Assay Results in the Parkinson's Precision Medicine Initiative

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Studies reporting α‐synuclein seed amplification assay (aSyn‐SAA) results are often cross‐sectional. Objectives In this study, we investigated the intraindividual consistency of aSyn‐SAA results (Amprion) over time from participants in the Parkinson's Precision Medicine Initiative (PPMI).
David G. Coughlin, Caroline Gochanour, Jie Yin, Luis Concha‐Marambio, Carly Farris, Yihua Ma, David‐Erick Lafontant, Edwin Jabbari, Tanya Simuni, Ken Marek, Thomas F. Tropea, the Parkinson's Precision Medicine Initiative, Neha Prakash, Tanya Simuni, Nabila Dahodwala, Caroline Tanner, Lana Chahine, Brit Mollenhauer, Sebastian Schade, Douglas Galasko, Anat Mirelman, Roy Alcalay, Katherine Leaver, Marie Saint‐Hilaire, Ruth Schneider, Christopher Tarolli, Werner Poewe, Aleksandar Videnovic, David Standaert, Marissa Dean, Sonja Jonsdottir, Rejko Krueger, Claire Pauly, Stewart Factor, Penelope Hogarth, Robert Hauser, Amy Amara, Michelle Fullard, Cyrus Zabetian, Hubert Fernandez, Kathrin Brockmann, Isabel Wurster, Yen Tai, Paolo Barone, Marina Picillo, Stuart Isaacson, Alberto Espay, Eduardo Tolosa, Javier Ruiz Martinez, Leonidas Stefanis, Kelvin Chou, Lorraine Kalia, Connie Marras, David Grimes, Tiago Mestre, Rajesh Pahwa, Mark Lew, Holly Shill, Shyamal Mehta, Giulietta Riboldi, Nikolaus McFarland, Ron Postuma, Zoltan Mari, David Ledingham, Nicola Pavese, Michele Hu, Norbert Brueggemann, Christine Klein, Bastiaan Bloem, Cristina Simonet, Alastair Noyce, Anette Janzen, David Pedrosa, Wolfgang Oertel, Njideka Okubadejo, David Shprecher, Arjun Tarakad, Emile Moukheiber   +77 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posttranscriptional Control of Neural Progenitors Temporal Dynamics During Neocortical Development by Syncrip

Advanced Science
The development of the mammalian neocortex is precisely regulated by temporal gene expression, yet the temporal regulatory mechanisms of cortical neurogenesis, particularly how radial glial cells (RGCs) sequentially generate deep to superficial neurons ...
Jiarui Wu, Haoyang Yu, Xinyi Dou, Bin Yin, Lin Hou, Yuanchao Xue, Boqin Qiang, Pengcheng Shu, Xiaozhong Peng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyramidal Arborizations and Activity Spread in Neocortex

, 1998
A model of a patch of neocortex was constructed by reference to the details of pyramidal and inhibitory arbors in rat somatosensory cortex, and its behavior was compared to slice experiments measuring activity spread following point-stimulation.
Adrian Robert
core  

The evolution of the primate cerebellum [PDF]

, 2001
Investigations into the evolution of the primate brain have consistently focussed on the neocortex as the principal area of change. New evidence is presented here to show that the cerebellum has also shown significant expansion over primate brain ...
Whiting, Bryony Anneke
core  

Lewy Body Disease Across Aging: Clinical and Neuropathological Correlates in a Population Brain Bank

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Lewy body disease (LBD) is defined by neuronal α‐synuclein pathology, but how Braak‐staged LBD relates to mixed neuropathology and clinical manifestations within a single population‐based cohort remains incompletely characterized. This is especially relevant in cohorts enriched for younger individuals, which may better inform real ...
Vitor Ribeiro Paes, Felipe Luiz Pereira, Caroline Matos Silva, Filipe Oto Cunha de Moraes, Inês Liguori Padrão, Alberto Fernando Oliveira Justo, Roberta Diehl Rodriguez, Michel Satya Naslavsky, Renata Elaine Paraizo Leite, Carlos Augusto Gonçalves Pasqualucci, Mayana Zatz, Eduardo Ferriolli, Claudia Kimie Suemoto, Lea Tenenholz Grinberg   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional Mitochondrial Density Maps Selective Posterior Atrophy in Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in the pathobiology of Parkinson's disease (PD), yet the spatial relationship between regional energetic demand and patterns of neurodegeneration remains poorly understood, limiting mechanistic insight and development of disease‐modifying therapies.
Ajay Konuri, Lachlan Churchill, Jack Anderson, Anna Ignatavicius, Glenda Halliday, Ramon Landin‐Romero, Simon J.G. Lewis, Elie Matar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source