Results 11 to 20 of about 132,267 (353)

Enteric neurospheres are not specific to neural crest cultures: implications for neural stem cell therapies. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Enteric neural stem cells provide hope of curative treatment for enteric neuropathies. Current protocols for their harvesting from humans focus on the generation of 'neurospheres' from cultures of dissociated gut tissue.
Ellen Binder   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Completion of neural crest cell production and emigration is regulated by retinoic-acid-dependent inhibition of BMP signaling

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Production and emigration of neural crest cells is a transient process followed by the emergence of the definitive roof plate. The mechanisms regulating the end of neural crest ontogeny are poorly understood. Whereas early crest development is stimulated
Dina Rekler, Chaya Kalcheim
doaj   +1 more source

Incremental evolution of the neural crest, neural crest cells and neural crest‐derived skeletal tissues [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, 2012
AbstractUrochordates (ascidians) have recently supplanted cephalochordates (amphioxus) as the extant sister taxon of vertebrates. Given that urochordates possess migratory cells that have been classified as ‘neural crest‐like’– and that cephalochordates lack such cells – this phylogenetic hypothesis may have significant implications with respect to the
Brian K, Hall, J Andrew, Gillis
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein tyrosine phosphatase 4A3 (PTP4A3) is required for Xenopus laevis cranial neural crest migration in vivo. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Uveal melanoma is the most common intraocular malignancy in adults, representing between about 4% and 5% of all melanomas. High expression levels of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 4A3, a dual phosphatase, is highly predictive of metastasis development and ...
Selma Maacha   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA-binding protein Elavl1/HuR is required for maintenance of cranial neural crest specification

open access: yeseLife, 2022
While neural crest development is known to be transcriptionally controlled via sequential activation of gene regulatory networks (GRNs), recent evidence increasingly implicates a role for post-transcriptional regulation in modulating the output of these ...
Erica J Hutchins   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct molecular profile and restricted stem cell potential defines the prospective human cranial neural crest from embryonic stem cell state

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2020
Neural crest cells are an embryonic multipotent stem cell population. Recent studies in model organisms have suggested that neural crest cells are specified earlier than previously thought, at blastula stages.
Maneeshi S. Prasad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Xenopus Nkx6.3 is a neural plate border specifier required for neural crest development. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
In vertebrates, the neural plate border (NPB) is established by a group of transcription factors including Dlx3, Msx1 and Zic1. The crosstalk between these NPB specifiers governs the separation of the NPB region into placode and neural crest (NC ...
Zuming Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual orexin and MCH neuron-ablated mice display severe sleep attacks and cataplexy

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Orexin/hypocretin-producing and melanin-concentrating hormone-producing (MCH) neurons are co-extensive in the hypothalamus and project throughout the brain to regulate sleep/wakefulness.
Chi Jung Hung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Identification of Draxin-Responsive Targets During Cranial Neural Crest EMT

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Canonical Wnt signaling plays an essential role in proper craniofacial morphogenesis, at least partially due to regulation of various aspects of cranial neural crest development.
Erica J. Hutchins   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA methyltransferase 3b is dispensable for mouse neural crest development.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The neural crest is a population of multipotent cells that migrates extensively throughout vertebrate embryos to form diverse structures. Mice mutant for the de novo DNA methyltransferase DNMT3b exhibit defects in two neural crest derivatives, the ...
Bridget T Jacques-Fricke   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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