Results 11 to 20 of about 8,760 (227)

Locus coeruleus degeneration is associated with cortical tau deposition and cognitive decline in older adults at familial risk of Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]

open access: yesAlzheimers Dement
Abstract INTRODUCTION The locus coeruleus (LC) is among the first sites of tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and may seed neocortical tau. METHODS We used longitudinal neuromelanin‐sensitive MRI to assess LC integrity in vivo in a cohort of cognitively unimpaired older adults with familial risk of AD in relation to tau and amyloid positron ...
Wearn A   +14 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Evaluation of the Swallow-Tail Sign and Correlations of Neuromelanin Signal with Susceptibility and Relaxations

open access: yesTomography, 2021
The presence of a swallow-tail sign in the nigrosome-1 with hyperintense signal shown on the susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) has been shown to be sensitive in detecting the abnormal iron deposits in this area.
Tzu-Wei Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative profiling of the human substantia nigra proteome from laser-capture microdissected FFPE tissue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Laser-capture microdissection (LCM) allows the visualization and isolation of morphologically distinct subpopulations of cells from heterogeneous tissue specimens.
Griesser, Eva   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Changes in cytoplasmic and extracellular neuromelanin in human substantia nigra with normal aging

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2021
Neuromelanin (NM) is a dark polymer pigment produced in certain populations of catecholaminergic neurons in the brain. It is present in various areas of the human brain, most often in the substantia nigra (SN) pars compacta and the locus coeruleus, the ...
Dmitrii E. Korzhevskii   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneously Neuromelanin-sensitive Imaging and Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping in the Whole Brain

open access: yesChinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 2023
Three-dimensional (3D) gradient recalled echo (GRE) sequence with magnetization transfer (MT) can simultaneously image neuromelanin and magnetic susceptibility.
CHEN Mengying   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Locus coeruleus complex of the family Delphinidae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The locus coeruleus (LC) is the largest catecholaminergic nucleus and extensively projects to widespread areas of the brain and spinal cord. The LC is the largest source of noradrenaline in the brain.
Arbelo, Manuel   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

An Electrochemical Study on the Effect of Metal Chelation and Reactive Oxygen Species on a Synthetic Neuromelanin Model

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2019
Neuromelanin is present in the cathecolaminergic neuron cells of the substantia nigra and locus coeruleus of the midbrain of primates. Neuromelanin plays a role in Parkinson's disease (PD).
Ri Xu, Francesca Soavi, Clara Santato
doaj   +1 more source

Orexinergic Input to Dopaminergic Neurons of the Human Ventral Tegmental Area [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The mesolimbic reward pathway arising from dopaminergic (DA) neurons of the ventral tegmental area (VTA) has been strongly implicated in reward processing and drug abuse.
A Bisetti   +53 more
core   +2 more sources

Parkinson's disease: autoimmunity and neuroinflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease that causes the death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. The resulting dopamine deficiency in the basal ganglia leads to a movement disorder that is characterized by classical parkinsonian ...
CINIGLIO APPIANI, MARIO   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A distinct neuromelanin magnetic resonance imaging pattern in parkinsonian multiple system atrophy

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2020
Background Parkinsonian variant of multiple system atrophy is a neurodegenerative disorder frequently misdiagnosed as Parkinson’s disease. No early imaging biomarkers currently differentiate these disorders.
Rita Moiron Simões   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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