Results 41 to 50 of about 12,119 (223)

Plasma complement biomarkers distinguish multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) are autoimmune demyelinating diseases distinguished clinically by selective involvement in NMOSD of optic nerves and spinal cord. Early clinical manifestations are
Evans, David R. S.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Recent developments in MOG-IgG associated neurological disorders

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders, 2020
In the past few years, acquired demyelinating syndromes of the central nervous system associated with antibodies against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) have evolved into a new inflammatory disease entity distinct from neuromyelitis optica ...
Harald Hegen, Markus Reindl
doaj   +1 more source

The history of neuromyelitis optica [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The discovery of a novel serum autoantibody (termed NMO-IgG or AQP4-Ab) in a subset of patients in 2004 has revived interest in neuromyelitis optica (NMO).
Jarius, Sven, Wildemann, Brigitte
core   +1 more source

Update on neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Ophthalmology, 2020
Purpose of reviewNeuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder is an autoimmune disease that causes optic neuritis and transverse myelitis. Attacks can cause severe neurological damage leading to blindness and paralysis. Understanding of the immunopathogenesis of this disease has led to major breakthroughs in diagnosis and treatment.
Kathryn B, Holroyd   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders (NMOSD); Diagnostic criteria (ORP-56) [PDF]

open access: yesNeurology Letters, 2023
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) is an autoimmune astrocytopathy. The term NMOSD is used as an umbrella term that refers to Aquaporin-4 (IgG) positive NMO and some closely related clinical syndromes without AQP4-IgG. Core clinical features
Maryam Poursadeghfard
doaj  

Research progress of neuroregeneration in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2022
In the treatment of neurological diseases, neuroregeneration is a contentious and challenging issue. Our understanding of the mechanisms related to neuroregeneration in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSDs) is currently restricted and there ...
QIU Wei , LUO Wen⁃jing
doaj   +1 more source

direct comparison of M1-AQP4-DNA-transfected cells with leaky scanning versus M23-AQP4-DNA-transfected cells as antigenic substrate [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background Neuromyelitis optica (NMO, Devic syndrome) is associated with antibodies to aquaporin-4 (NMO-IgG/AQP4-Ab) in the majority of cases. NMO- IgG/AQP4-Ab seropositivity in patients with NMO and its spectrum disorders has important differential ...
Aktas. Orhan   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Treatment of neuromyelitis optica/neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders with methotrexate [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2014
To review our experience using methotrexate as a single long-term immunosuppressant (IS) therapy in neuromyelitis optica/neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMO/NMOSD).We performed a retrospective chart review of all patients with a diagnosis of NMO/NMOSD, supported by a positive NMO-IgG testing, who were treated with methotrexate. A paired sample
Ramanathan, Ramnath Santosh   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Innate Immune Reprogramming Mediated by Endogenous Retroelement Dysregulation Drives Multiple Sclerosis Progression

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Epigenetic reprogramming in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) and downstream myeloid cells, mediated by H3.3 downregulation and endogenous retroelement (ERE) overexpression, contributes to the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). ABSTRACT Background Skewed myelopoiesis in the bone marrow has been identified as a key driver of multiple ...
Li‐Mei Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The profile of patients followed at the Neuroimmunology Clinic at UNIFESP: 20 years analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objective: To describe the clinical activities at the Neuroimmunology Clinic of the Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) from 1994 to 2013. Method: the final diagnosis of all patients that attended the center was reviewed and established upon ...
Bichuetti, Denis Bernardi   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

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