Results 41 to 50 of about 585,120 (318)

Neuron-specific Edis depletion leads to hyperactivation of innate immunity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
The UAS-shEdis or control UAS-shGFP flies were crossed to the neuron-specific Elav-Gal4 driver line. Levels of the circRNA Edis or the Dpt mRNA in male or female fly head samples were measured (student t test, n = 3, * ppp (TIF)
Shiyu Xu (9662931)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Human iPSC co-culture model to investigate the interaction between microglia and motor neurons

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Motor neuron diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis are primarily characterized by motor neuron degeneration with additional involvement of non-neuronal cells, in particular, microglia.
Björn F. Vahsen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of serotonin-induced inhibition of excitatory synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2017
Excitatory synaptic transmission in central synapses is modulated by serotonin (5-HT). The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is an important cortical region for pain perception and emotion.
Zhen Tian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flow cytometry allows rapid detection of protein aggregates in cellular and zebrafish models of spinocerebellar ataxia 3

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2021
Spinocerebellar ataxia 3 (SCA3, also known as Machado–Joseph disease) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by inheritance of a CAG repeat expansion within the ATXN3 gene, resulting in polyglutamine (polyQ) repeat expansion within the ataxin-3 protein ...
Katherine J. Robinson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of Neuronal Interactions Through Neuronal Synchronization [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2007
Brain processing depends on the interactions between neuronal groups. Those interactions are governed by the pattern of anatomical connections and by yet unknown mechanisms that modulate the effective strength of a given connection. We found that the mutual influence among neuronal groups depends on the phase relation between rhythmic activities within
Womelsdorf, T.   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Neuron-specific Edis depletion using a second shRNA transgene leads to innate immunity hyperactivation and MB morphology phenotypes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
(A) Control UAS-shgfp or UAS-shEdis-B flies were crossed to the neuron-specific Elav-Gal4 driver animals. Total RNA samples were prepared from fly heads of the indicated genotypes. Levels of the Edis, Ect4 and Dpt transcripts were measured and normalized
Shiyu Xu (9662931)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Human TDP-43 overexpression in zebrafish motor neurons triggers MND-like phenotypes through gain-of-function mechanism

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications
Dysregulation of the TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43), including intraneuronal cytoplasmic mislocalisation and aggregation is a feature of multiple neurodegenerative diseases including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), frontotemporal lobar dementia
Alison L. Hogan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuron Shapley: Discovering the Responsible Neurons

open access: yesCoRR, 2020
We develop Neuron Shapley as a new framework to quantify the contribution of individual neurons to the prediction and performance of a deep network. By accounting for interactions across neurons, Neuron Shapley is more effective in identifying important filters compared to common approaches based on activation patterns.
Amirata Ghorbani, James Y. Zou
openaire   +3 more sources

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

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