Results 91 to 100 of about 191,422 (338)
Carbon Nanotube 3D Integrated Circuits: From Design to Applications
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.As Moore's law approaches its physical limits, carbon nanotube (CNT) 3D integrated circuits (ICs) emerge as a promising alternative due to the miniaturization, high mobility, and low power consumption. CNT 3D ICs in optoelectronics, memory, and monolithic ICs are reviewed while addressing challenges in fabrication, design, and integration.
Han‐Yang Liu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting by Neuron-level Plasticity Control [PDF]
arXiv, 2019 To address the issue of catastrophic forgetting in neural networks, we propose a novel, simple, and effective solution called neuron-level plasticity control (NPC). While learning a new task, the proposed method preserves the knowledge for the previous tasks by controlling the plasticity of the network at the neuron level.
arxiv
Temperature‐Resilient Polymeric Memristors for Effective Deblurring in Static and Dynamic Imaging
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.A thermally stable organic memristor based on a thiadiazolobenzotriazole (TBZ) and 2,5‐Dioctyl‐3,6‐di(thiophen‐2‐yl)pyrrolo[3,4‐c]pyrrole‐1,4(2H,5H)‐dione (DPP)‐based conjugated polymer is presented, demonstrating reliable, gradual resistance switching across a wide temperature range (153–573 K).
Ziyu Lv +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Synaptic Plasticity in Correlated Balanced Networks [PDF]
arXiv, 2020 The dynamics of local cortical networks are irregular, but correlated. Dynamic excitatory--inhibitory balance is a plausible mechanism that generates such irregular activity, but it remains unclear how balance is achieved and maintained in plastic neural networks.
arxiv
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Heterojunctions combining halide perovskites with low‐dimensional materials enhance optoelectronic devices by enabling precise charge control and improving efficiency, stability, and speed. These synergies advance flexible electronics, wearable sensors, and neuromorphic computing, mimicking biological vision for real‐time image analysis and intelligent
Yu‐Jin Du +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Machine Learning Guided Design of Nerve‐On‐A‐Chip Platforms with Promoted Neurite Outgrowth
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Compared to labor‐intensive trial‐and‐error experimentation, a machine learning (ML)‐guided workflow, incorporating cell viability assays, data augmentation, ensemble modeling, and model interpretation, is developed to accelerate nerve‐on‐a‐chip optimization and uncover data‐driven design principles.
Tsai‐Chun Chung +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of the spike timing-dependent plasticity on the synchronisation in a random Hodgkin-Huxley neuronal network [PDF]
arXiv, 2015 In this paper, we study the effects of spike timing-dependent plasticity on synchronisation in a network of Hodgkin-Huxley neurons. Neuron plasticity is a flexible property of a neuron and its network to change temporarily or permanently their biochemical, physiological, and morphological characteristics, in order to adapt to the environment. Regarding
arxiv
Neuronal plasticity in nematode worms [PDF]
Nature, 2018 Neuronal activity induces changes in the connectivity of a neuron called DVB in adult male nematode worms. This discovery provides an opportunity to study a fundamental process in this powerful model organism. Neuronal activity induces changes in the connectivity of a neuron called DVB in adult male nematode worms.
openaire +3 more sources
Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.Organ‐on‐Chip (OoC) technology enables the precise modeling of the blood‐brain barrier (BBB). This study presents a microfluidic device that mimics brain microvessels, integrating co‐culture with pericytes and astrocytes under pulsatile flow. Results show that perivascular cells modulate endothelial morphology, promoting lumen formation and barrier ...
Vita Guarino +9 more
wiley +1 more source